| ability | /əˈbɪləti/ | здатність | The power or skill to do something | His ability to solve complex problems is impressive. |
| able | /ˈeɪbəl/ | здатний | Having the skill or capability to do something | She is able to play multiple musical instruments. |
| about | /əˈbaʊt/ | про | On the subject of; concerning | Let's talk about the upcoming project. |
| above | /əˈbʌv/ | вище | In or to a higher position or place than | The bird flew above the treetops. |
| accept | /əkˈsɛpt/ | приймати | Consent to receive or undertake something offered | She accepted the job offer without hesitation. |
| according | /əˈkɔrdɪŋ/ | відповідно до | As stated by or in | According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. |
| account | /əˈkaʊnt/ | рахунок | A record or statement of financial expenditure and receipts | He managed his bank account online. |
| across | /əˈkrɔs/ | через | From one side to the other of | They walked across the bridge hand in hand. |
| act | /ækt/ | діяти | Take action; do something | It's time to act and make a difference. |
| action | /ˈækʃən/ | дія | The process of doing something; a deed or act | Her quick action saved the child from danger. |
| activity | /ækˈtɪvɪti/ | діяльність | The state or quality of being active or involved in a particular activity | Engaging in physical activity promotes good health. |
| actually | /ˈæktʃuəli/ | фактично | In fact; in reality | She thought she was late, but actually, she arrived early. |
| add | /æd/ | додавати | Join or combine (numbers or amounts) | Let's add the numbers together and see the total. |
| address | /əˈdrɛs/ | адреса | The location where someone lives or an organization is situated | Please provide your mailing address for delivery. |
| administration | /ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən/ | адміністрація | The process or activity of managing or organizing something | The administration of the company implemented new policies. |
| admit | /ədˈmɪt/ | признавати | Confess to be true or to be the case | He admitted his mistake and apologized. |
| adult | /ˈædʌlt/ | дорослий | A person who is fully grown or developed | In many countries, you are considered an adult at age 18. |
| affect | /əˈfɛkt/ | впливати | Have an effect on; make a difference to | Lack of sleep can affect your performance at work. |
| after | /ˈæftər/ | після | In the time following an event or another period of time | We'll have dinner after the movie ends. |
| again | /əˈɡɛn/ | знову | Once more; another time | Let's try again and see if we can succeed this time. |
| against | /əˈɡɛnst/ | проти | In opposition to or in competition with | She competed against top athletes in the race. |
| age | /eɪdʒ/ | вік | The length of time that a person has lived or a thing has existed | With age comes wisdom. |
| agency | /ˈeɪdʒənsi/ | агентство | An organization or business that provides a particular service | The travel agency helped us book our vacation. |
| agent | /ˈeɪdʒənt/ | агент | A person who acts on behalf of another person or group | The real estate agent showed us several properties. |
| ago | /əˈɡoʊ/ | тому | In the past; before now | They met at the conference two years ago. |
| agree | /əˈɡri/ | згоджуватися | Have the same opinion or be in harmony or accord with another | We all agree that the plan needs further improvement. |
| agreement | /əˈɡriːmənt/ | угода | A negotiated and typically legally binding arrangement or understanding | They signed a contract to formalize their agreement. |
| ahead | /əˈhɛd/ | наперед | In or toward the front; in advance | Plan your work in advance to stay ahead of schedule. |
| air | /ɛr/ | повітря | The invisible gaseous substance surrounding the earth | We need clean air to breathe. |
| all | /ɔːl/ | всі | Used to refer to the whole quantity or extent of something | All the students participated in the school event. |
| allow | /əˈlaʊ/ | дозволяти | Permit or let (someone) do something | Please allow me to explain the situation. |
| almost | /ˈɔːlmoʊst/ | майже | Not quite; nearly | She almost missed her flight. |
| alone | /əˈloʊn/ | сам | On one's own; by oneself | I prefer to be alone when I need to focus. |
| along | /əˈlɔŋ/ | вздовж | Moving in a constant direction on (a road, path, or river) | They walked along the beach, enjoying the sunset. |
| already | /ɔːlˈrɛdi/ | вже | Before or by now; by a particular time | She has already completed her assignment. |
| also | /ˈɔːlsoʊ/ | також | In addition; too | He is smart and also hardworking. |
| although | /ɔːlˈðoʊ/ | хоча | In spite of the fact that; even though | Although it was raining, they went for a walk. |
| always | /ˈɔːlweɪz/ | завжди | At all times; on all occasions | She always arrives on time for meetings. |
| American | /əˈmɛrɪkən/ | американець | A native or citizen of the United States | He is an American living abroad. |
| among | /əˈmʌŋ/ | серед | Surrounded by; in the company of | The book is among my favorites. |
| amount | /əˈmaʊnt/ | кількість | A quantity of something, typically the total of a thing or things | She received a significant amount of money as a gift. |
| analysis | /əˈnæləsɪs/ | аналіз | Detailed examination of the elements or structure of something | The data analysis revealed interesting trends. |
| and | /ænd/ | і | Used to connect words of the same part of speech, clauses, or sentences | He is tall and handsome. |
| animal | /ˈænɪməl/ | тварина | A living organism that feeds on organic matter, typically having | The zoo has a wide variety of animal species. |
| another | /əˈnʌðər/ | інший | One more; an additional or different one | Can I have another slice of cake, please? |
| answer | /ˈænsər/ | відповідь | A reply to a question, letter, or phone call | He provided a detailed answer to the interviewer's question. |
| any | /ˈɛni/ | будь-який | Used to refer to one or some of a thing or number of things, no matter how many | Do you have any questions? |
| anyone | /ˈɛniwʌn/ | будь-хто | Any person or people | Anyone can participate in the event. |
| anything | /ˈɛnɪθɪŋ/ | що завгодно | Used to refer to a thing, no matter what | You can choose anything from the menu. |
| appear | /əˈpɪr/ | з'являтися | Come into sight; become visible or noticeable | The sun appeared from behind the clouds. |
| apply | /əˈplaɪ/ | застосовувати | Make a formal application or request | He decided to apply for the job. |
| approach | /əˈproʊtʃ/ | підхід | Come near or nearer to (someone or something) in distance or time | We need to approach the problem from a different angle. |
| area | /ˈɛriə/ | область | A region or part of a town, a country, or the world | This park is a popular recreational area. |
| argue | /ˈɑːrɡjuː/ | сперечатися | Give reasons or cite evidence in support of an idea, action, or theory | They argue about politics all the time. |
| arm | /ɑːrm/ | рука | Each of the two upper limbs of the human body from the shoulder to the hand | He broke his arm while playing basketball. |
| around | /əˈraʊnd/ | навколо | Surrounding or on all sides of | We sat around the campfire and told stories. |
| arrive | /əˈraɪv/ | прибувати | Reach a place at the end of a journey or a stage in a journey | The train will arrive at the station in ten minutes. |
| art | /ɑːrt/ | мистецтво | The expression or application of human creative skill and imagination | She enjoys creating art in her free time. |
| article | /ˈɑːrtɪkl/ | стаття | A piece of writing included with others in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication | He published an interesting article in a scientific journal. |
| artist | /ˈɑːrtɪst/ | художник | A person who produces paintings or drawings as a profession or hobby | She is a talented artist who specializes in abstract art. |
| as | /æz/ | як | Used to indicate the role or function of someone or something | He works as a software developer. |
| ask | /æsk/ | питати | Say something in order to obtain an answer or some information | I need to ask you a few questions. |
| assume | /əˈsjuːm/ | припускати | Suppose to be the case, without proof or certain knowledge | Let's assume that the project will be completed on time. |
| at | /æt/ | у | Expressing location or arrival in a particular place or position | They met at the coffee shop for a discussion. |
| attack | /əˈtæk/ | атакувати | Take aggressive action against (a place or enemy forces) with weapons or armed force | The army is planning to attack the enemy's position. |
| attention | /əˈtɛnʃən/ | увага | The action of paying close attention to someone or something | Please pay attention to the safety instructions. |
| attorney | /əˈtɜrnɪ/ | адвокат | A lawyer; a person appointed to act for another in business or legal matters | The attorney represented the client in court. |
| audience | /ˈɔːdiəns/ | аудиторія | The assembled spectators or listeners at a public event | The audience applauded after the performance. |
| author | /ˈɔːθər/ | автор | A writer of a book, article, or document | The author published a best-selling novel. |
| authority | /ɔːˈθɔrəti/ | влада | The power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience | The government has the authority to enforce laws. |
| available | /əˈveɪləbl/ | доступний | Able to be used or obtained | Is there an available room in the hotel? |
| avoid | /əˈvɔɪd/ | уникати | Keep away from or stop oneself from doing (something) | She tried to avoid making eye contact. |
| away | /əˈweɪ/ | подалі | At a distance from a particular place or person | The car drove away quickly. |
| baby | /ˈbeɪbi/ | дитина | A very young child | The baby is sleeping peacefully. |
| back | /bæk/ | спина | The rear surface of the human body from the shoulders to the hips | He has a tattoo on his back. |
| bad | /bæd/ | поганий | Of poor quality or low standard | It was a bad movie. |
| bag | /bæɡ/ | сумка | A flexible container with an opening at the top, used for carrying things | She packed her clothes in a suitcase bag. |
| ball | /bɔːl/ | м'яч | A solid or hollow spherical or egg-shaped object that is kicked, thrown, or hit in a game | They played soccer with a ball in the park. |
| bank | /bæŋk/ | банк | A financial establishment that uses money deposited by customers for investment, pays it out when required, makes loans at interest, and exchanges currency | He went to the bank to withdraw some cash. |
| bar | /bɑːr/ | бар | A place where alcoholic drinks or refreshments are served to customers | Let's meet at the bar for a drink. |
| base | /beɪs/ | база | The lowest part or edge of something, especially the part on which it rests or is supported | The vase is sitting on a wooden base. |
| be | /biː/ | бути | Exist, occur, or take place | I am happy. |
| beat | /biːt/ | бити | Strike (a person or an animal) repeatedly and violently | He was beaten by a gang of thugs. |
| beautiful | /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ | красивий | Pleasing the senses or mind aesthetically | She wore a beautiful dress to the party. |
| because | /bɪˈkɔːz/ | тому що | For the reason that; since | I stayed indoors because it was raining. |
| become | /bɪˈkʌm/ | ставати | Begin to be or come to be | He wants to become a doctor in the future. |
| bed | /bɛd/ | ліжко | A piece of furniture for sleep or rest, typically a framework with a mattress | I slept in a comfortable bed last night. |
| before | /bɪˈfɔːr/ | перед | During the period of time preceding (a particular event, date, or time) | Please arrive at least 10 minutes before the meeting. |
| begin | /bɪˈɡɪn/ | почати | Start; perform or undergo the first part of (an action or activity) | Let's begin the meeting with a brief introduction. |
| behavior | /bɪˈheɪvjər/ | поведінка | The way in which one acts or conducts oneself, especially toward others | Her behavior at the party was inappropriate. |
| behind | /bɪˈhaɪnd/ | за | At or to the far side of (something), typically so as to be hidden or obscured | The cat is hiding behind the couch. |
| believe | /bɪˈliːv/ | вірити | Accept (something) as true; feel sure of the truth of | I believe in the power of positive thinking. |
| benefit | /ˈbɛnɪfɪt/ | користь | An advantage or profit gained from something | Regular exercise brings many health benefits. |
| best | /bɛst/ | найкращий | Of the most excellent or desirable type or quality | She won the award for the best actress. |
| better | /ˈbɛtər/ | краще | To a greater degree; more | I feel better after getting some rest. |
| between | /bɪˈtwiːn/ | між | At, into, or across the space separating (two objects, places, or points) | The town is located between the mountains and the sea. |
| beyond | /bɪˈjɒnd/ | за межами | Farther away or more remote in space or time | The castle lies just beyond the village. |
| big | /bɪɡ/ | великий | Of considerable size or extent | He bought a big house with a large garden. |
| bill | /bɪl/ | рахунок | A printed or written statement of the money owed for goods or services | Can you please bring me the bill? |
| billion | /ˈbɪljən/ | мільярд | A thousand million | The company earned billions of dollars in profit. |
| bit | /bɪt/ | трохи | A small piece, part, or quantity | She added a bit of sugar to her coffee. |
| black | /blæk/ | чорний | Of the very darkest color owing to the absence of or complete absorption of light | She wore a black dress to the party. |
| blood | /blʌd/ | кров | The red liquid that circulates in the arteries and veins, carrying oxygen to and carbon dioxide from the tissues | The nurse drew blood for the medical test. |
| blue | /bluː/ | блакитний | Of a color intermediate between green and violet, as of the sky or sea | She painted the walls of her room blue. |
| board | /bɔːrd/ | дошка | A long, thin, flat piece of wood or other hard material | He wrote a message on the whiteboard. |
| body | /ˈbɒdi/ | тіло | The physical structure, including the bones, flesh, and organs, of a person or an animal | Her body was covered in bruises after the accident. |
| book | /bʊk/ | книга | A written or printed work consisting of pages glued or sewn together along one side and bound in covers | She enjoys reading books in her free time. |
| born | /bɔːrn/ | народився | Brought into life by birth | He was born on December 25th. |
| both | /bəʊθ/ | обидва | Used to refer to two people or things, regarded and identified together | Both of my parents are doctors. |
| box | /bɒks/ | коробка | A container with a flat base and sides, typically square or rectangular | She received a package in a large cardboard box. |
| boy | /bɔɪ/ | хлопчик | A male child or young man | The little boy was playing in the park. |
| break | /breɪk/ | ламати | Separate or cause to separate into pieces as a result of a blow, shock, or strain | Be careful not to break the glass. |
| bring | /brɪŋ/ | принести | Take or go with (someone or something) to a place | Can you bring me a glass of water, please? |
| brother | /ˈbrʌðər/ | брат | A man or boy in relation to other sons and daughters of his parents | He has a younger brother. |
| budget | /ˈbʌdʒɪt/ | бюджет | An estimate of income and expenditure for a set period of time | They need to create a budget for the project. |
| build | /bɪld/ | будувати | Construct (something, typically something large) by putting parts or material together over a period of time | They decided to build a new house. |
| building | /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ | будівля | A structure with a roof and walls, such as a house, school, store, or factory | The building is made of glass and steel. |
| business | /ˈbɪznəs/ | бізнес | A person's regular occupation, profession, or trade | He runs his own business. |
| but | /bʌt/ | але | Used to introduce a phrase or clause contrasting with what has already been mentioned | She wanted to go, but he insisted on staying. |
| buy | /baɪ/ | купити | Obtain in exchange for payment | She went to the store to buy groceries. |
| by | /baɪ/ | через | Indicating the means or agency of achieving something | The message was sent by email. |
| call | /kɔːl/ | виклик | Make a telephone call to (someone) | I will call you later. |
| camera | /ˈkæmərə/ | камера | A device for recording visual images in the form of photographs, film, or video signals | She took a picture with her camera. |
| campaign | /kæmˈpeɪn/ | кампанія | An organized course of action to achieve a particular goal, typically a political or social one | The politician launched a campaign for re-election. |
| can | /kæn/ | може | Used to indicate ability or permission | Can I have a piece of cake? |
| cancer | /ˈkænsər/ | рак | A disease caused by an uncontrolled division of abnormal cells in a part of the body | She was diagnosed with breast cancer. |
| candidate | /ˈkændɪdeɪt/ | кандидат | A person who applies for a job or is nominated for election | He is a candidate for the position of mayor. |
| capital | /ˈkæpɪtl/ | столиця | The most important city or town of a country or region, usually its seat of government and administrative center | Paris is the capital of France. |
| car | /kɑːr/ | автомобіль | A road vehicle, typically with four wheels, powered by an internal combustion engine and able to carry a small number of people | She owns a red car. |
| card | /kɑːrd/ | картка | A piece of stiff paper or thin cardboard, typically rectangular, with a picture or design on one side and space for a message on the other | He sent her a birthday card. |
| care | /kɛər/ | догляд | The provision of what is necessary for the health, welfare, maintenance, and protection of someone or something | She provides care for elderly patients. |
| career | /kəˈrɪər/ | кар'єра | An occupation undertaken for a significant period of a person's life and with opportunities for progress | He has had a successful career in finance. |
| carry | /ˈkæri/ | нести | Support and move (someone or something) from one place to another, typically by means of a vehicle, aircraft, or ship | He offered to carry her bags. |
| case | /keɪs/ | справа | An instance of a particular situation; an example of something occurring | The detective solved the murder case. |
| catch | /kætʃ/ | спіймати | Intercept and hold (something that has been thrown, propelled, or dropped) | He caught the ball with one hand. |
| cause | /kɔːz/ | причина | A person or thing that gives rise to an action, phenomenon, or condition | The accident was caused by a speeding driver. |
| cell | /sɛl/ | клітина | The smallest structural and functional unit of an organism, typically microscopic and consisting of cytoplasm and a nucleus enclosed in a membrane | The human body is made up of trillions of cells. |
| center | /ˈsɛntər/ | центр | The point that is equally distant from every point on the circumference of a circle or sphere | The city has a beautiful town center. |
| central | /ˈsɛntrəl/ | центральний | At, in, or near the center | They live in a central location. |
| century | /ˈsɛnʧəri/ | століття | A period of one hundred years | The Renaissance was a period in the 15th century. |
| certain | /ˈsɜːrt(ə)n/ | певний | Known for sure; established beyond doubt | I'm certain that I locked the door before leaving. |
| certainly | /ˈsɜːrt(ə)nli/ | безумовно | Without doubt; definitely | She will certainly be there on time. |
| chair | /tʃɛər/ | стілець | A separate seat for one person, typically with a back and four legs | Please have a seat in the chair. |
| challenge | /ˈʧælɪnʤ/ | виклик | A call to someone to participate in a competitive situation or fight to decide who is superior in terms of ability or strength | He accepted the challenge and prepared for the race. |
| chance | /ʧæns/ | шанс | A possibility of something happening or being the case | There's a chance of rain later today. |
| change | /ʧeɪnʤ/ | зміна | Make or become different | She decided to change her hairstyle. |
| character | /ˈkærəktər/ | персонаж | The mental and moral qualities distinctive to an individual | She has a kind and caring character. |
| charge | /ʧɑːrdʒ/ | зарядити | Demand (an amount) as a price for a service rendered or goods supplied | They will charge you for the extra service. |
| check | /ʧɛk/ | перевірити | Examine (something) in order to determine its accuracy, quality, or condition | Please check the spelling of your name. |
| children | /ˈtʃɪldrən/ | діти | Plural form of "child"; young human beings below the age of puberty | The children are playing in the park. |
| child | /ʧaɪld/ | дитина | A young human being below the age of puberty or below the legal age of majority | They have two children, a boy and a girl. |
| choice | /ʧɔɪs/ | вибір | An act of selecting or making a decision when faced with two or more possibilities | She had to make a difficult choice. |
| choose | /ʧuːz/ | обирати | Pick out or select (someone or something) from a number of alternatives | I choose to believe in myself. |
| church | /ʧɜːrtʃ/ | церква | A building used for public Christian worship | They got married in a beautiful church. |
| citizen | /ˈsɪtɪzn/ | громадянин | A legally recognized subject or national of a state or commonwealth | She is a proud citizen of her country. |
| city | /ˈsɪti/ | місто | A large town | He moved to the city to pursue his career. |
| civil | /ˈsɪv(ə)l/ | цивільний | Relating to ordinary citizens and their concerns, as distinct from military or ecclesiastical matters | They resolved their dispute through civil conversation. |
| claim | /kleɪm/ | претендувати | State or assert that something is the case, typically without providing evidence or proof | She claims to have witnessed the incident. |
| class | /klɑːs/ | клас | A set or category of things having some property or attribute in common and differentiated from others by kind, type, or quality | He is in the advanced math class. |
| clear | /klɪər/ | чіткий | Easy to perceive, understand, or interpret | The instructions were clear and concise. |
| clearly | /ˈklɪərli/ | очевидно | In a way that is easy to perceive, understand, or interpret | He clearly stated his opinion on the matter. |
| close | /kləʊz/ | близько | Near in space or time | The store is close to my house. |
| coach | /koʊʧ/ | тренер | A person who trains a person or team in sport | The basketball coach taught them new techniques. |
| cold | /koʊld/ | холодний | Of or at a low or relatively low temperature, especially when compared with the human body | She wore a warm coat to protect herself from the cold. |
| collection | /kəˈlɛkʃ(ə)n/ | колекція | A group of objects or works to be seen, studied, or kept together | She has an impressive art collection. |
| college | /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ | коледж | An educational institution or establishment, in particular one providing higher education or specialized professional or vocational training | He studied engineering at a prestigious college. |
| color | /ˈkʌlər/ | колір | The property possessed by an object of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way it reflects or emits light | She painted the walls with a vibrant color. |
| come | /kʌm/ | прийти | Move or travel toward or into a place | She asked him to come to the party. |
| commercial | /kəˈmɜːrʃ(ə)l/ | реклама | Relating to the buying and selling of goods and services | They aired a commercial during the Super Bowl. |
| common | /ˈkɒmən/ | спільний | Occurring, found, or done often; prevalent | It's common for children to play outside. |
| community | /kəˈmjuːnɪti/ | спільнота | A group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common | They organized a cleanup event for the local community. |
| company | /ˈkʌmp(ə)ni/ | компанія | A commercial business | She works for a software company. |
| compare | /kəmˈpɛər/ | порівняти | Estimate, measure, or note the similarity or dissimilarity between | They compared the prices of different brands. |
| computer | /kəmˈpjuːtər/ | комп'ютер | An electronic device for storing and processing data | She uses her computer for work and entertainment. |
| concern | /kənˈsɜːrn/ | стурбованість | Relate to; be about | The report concerns the impact of climate change. |
| condition | /kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n/ | стан | The state of something, especially with regard to its appearance, quality, or working order | The car was in excellent condition. |
| conference | /ˈkɒnf(ə)r(ə)ns/ | конференція | A formal meeting for discussion | They attended a conference on renewable energy. |
| Congress | /ˈkɒŋɡrɛs/ | Конгрес | The national legislative body of a country | Members of Congress debated the new legislation. |
| consider | /kənˈsɪdər/ | розглядати | Think carefully about (something), typically before making a decision | She will consider your proposal. |
| consumer | /kənˈsjuːmər/ | споживач | A person who purchases goods and services for personal use | The company focuses on meeting the needs of the consumer. |
| contain | /kənˈteɪn/ | містити | Have or hold (someone or something) within | The box contains various items. |
| continue | /kənˈtɪnjuː/ | продовжувати | Persist in an activity or process | He decided to continue his studies abroad. |
| control | /kənˈtroʊl/ | контроль | The power to influence or direct people's behavior or the course of events | She has control over the project. |
| cost | /kɔːst/ | вартість | The amount that has to be paid or spent to acquire something | The cost of living has increased. |
| could | /kʊd/ | міг би | Used to indicate possibility or ability in the past | I could swim when I was younger. |
| country | /ˈkʌntri/ | країна | A nation with its own government, occupying a particular territory | She traveled to a foreign country. |
| couple | /ˈkʌpl/ | пара | Two individuals of the same sort considered together | They make a great couple. |
| course | /kɔrs/ | курс | A series of lectures or lessons in a particular subject, typically leading to a qualification | She enrolled in a photography course. |
| court | /kɔrt/ | суд | A tribunal presided over by a judge, judges, or a magistrate in civil and criminal cases | The case will be heard in court. |
| cover | /ˈkʌvər/ | покриття | Put something on top of or in front of (something) in order to protect or conceal it | She used a blanket to cover herself. |
| create | /kriˈeɪt/ | створити | Bring (something) into existence | He used his artistic skills to create a beautiful painting. |
| crime | /kraɪm/ | злочин | An action or omission that constitutes an offense that may be prosecuted by the state | The police are investigating the crime. |
| cultural | /ˈkʌltʃərəl/ | культурний | Relating to the ideas, customs, and social behavior of a society | The city has a rich cultural heritage. |
| culture | /ˈkʌltʃər/ | культура | The arts and other manifestations of human intellectual achievement regarded collectively | They explored the local culture during their trip. |
| cup | /kʌp/ | чашка | A small, bowl-shaped container for drinking from, typically having a handle | She sipped her tea from a delicate china cup. |
| current | /ˈkɜːrənt/ | поточний | Belonging to the present time; happening or being used or done now | The current situation requires immediate action. |
| customer | /ˈkʌstəmər/ | клієнт | A person or organization that buys goods or services from a store or business | The store values its customers. |
| cut | /kʌt/ | різати | Make an opening, incision, or wound in (something) with a sharp-edged tool or object | She cut the cake into equal slices. |
| dark | /dɑːrk/ | темний | With little or no light | It's too dark to see anything at night. |
| data | /ˈdeɪtə/ | дані | Facts and statistics collected together for reference or analysis | The data shows a clear trend. |
| daughter | /ˈdɔːtər/ | дочка | A female child or offspring | Her daughter is studying medicine. |
| day | /deɪ/ | день | The period of light between sunrise and sunset | I have a busy day ahead. |
| dead | /dɛd/ | мертвий | No longer alive | The flowers were placed on the grave of the dead soldier. |
| deal | /diːl/ | угода | An agreement or arrangement, especially in business or politics | They struck a deal to collaborate on the project. |
| death | /dɛθ/ | смерть | The permanent cessation of all vital functions in a living organism | The death of a loved one is always difficult. |
| debate | /dɪˈbeɪt/ | дебати | A formal discussion on a particular topic in a public meeting or legislative assembly | The candidates engaged in a heated debate. |
| decade | /ˈdɛkeɪd/ | десятиліття | A period of ten years | The '80s was a decade of significant cultural change. |
| decide | /dɪˈsaɪd/ | вирішити | Reach a resolution after consideration | We need to decide on a date for the meeting. |
| decision | /dɪˈsɪʒən/ | рішення | A conclusion or resolution reached after consideration | It was a difficult decision to make. |
| deep | /diːp/ | глибокий | Extending far down from the top or surface | The ocean is incredibly deep. |
| defense | /dɪˈfɛns/ | захист | The action of defending from or resisting attack | The army was responsible for the defense of the country. |
| degree | /dɪˈɡriː/ | ступінь | A unit of measurement of angles, equivalent to one ninetieth of a right angle, or approximately 0.01745 radians | The angle of the triangle is 45 degrees. |
| Democrat | /ˈdɛməkræt/ | демократ | A member or supporter of the Democratic Party | She is a registered Democrat. |
| democratic | /ˌdɛməˈkrætɪk/ | демократичний | Relating to or supporting democracy | They fought for democratic reforms. |
| describe | /dɪsˈkraɪb/ | описати | Give an account in words of (someone or something), including all the relevant characteristics, qualities, or events | Can you describe what the suspect looked like? |
| design | /dɪˈzaɪn/ | дизайн | Plan or make (something) artistically or skilfully | She designs clothing for a famous fashion brand. |
| despite | /dɪˈspaɪt/ | незважаючи на | Without being affected by; in spite of | He succeeded despite the challenges. |
| detail | /ˈdiːteɪl/ | деталь | An individual feature, fact, or item | The report provides detailed information about the project. |
| determine | /dɪˈtɜːrmɪn/ | визначити | Cause (something) to occur in a particular way; be the decisive factor in | The weather will determine whether we can have the picnic or not. |
| develop | /dɪˈvɛləp/ | розвивати | Grow or cause to grow and become more mature, advanced, or elaborate | They are working to develop new technology. |
| development | /dɪˈvɛləpmənt/ | розвиток | The process of developing or being developed | The city has seen significant development in recent years. |
| die | /daɪ/ | померти | Cease to live | He died peacefully in his sleep. |
| difference | /ˈdɪfərəns/ | відмінність | A point or way in which people or things are dissimilar | There is a big difference between the two options. |
| different | /ˈdɪfərənt/ | різний | Not the same as another or each other | They have different opinions on the matter. |
| difficult | /ˈdɪfɪkəlt/ | складний | Needing much effort or skill to accomplish, deal with, or understand | Learning a new language can be difficult. |
| dinner | /ˈdɪnər/ | вечеря | The main meal of the day, typically eaten in the evening or at midday | We had a delicious dinner at the restaurant. |
| direction | /dɪˈrɛkʃən/ | напрямок | A course along which someone or something moves | He pointed in the direction of the nearest town. |
| director | /dɪˈrɛktər/ | режисер | A person responsible for the artistic or technical aspects of a production or performance, especially in the cinema or theatre | The director won an award for his latest film. |
| discover | /dɪˈskʌvər/ | відкрити | Find (something or someone) unexpectedly or in the course of a search | She discovered a hidden treasure in the attic. |
| discuss | /dɪˈskʌs/ | обговорювати | Talk about (something) with another person or group, especially in order to reach a decision or exchange ideas | They sat down to discuss the details of the project. |
| discussion | /dɪˈskʌʃən/ | обговорення | The action or process of talking about something in order to reach a decision or to exchange ideas | The discussion was productive and insightful. |
| disease | /dɪˈziːz/ | хвороба | A disorder of structure or function in a human, animal, or plant, especially one that produces specific signs or symptoms | The doctor diagnosed her with a rare disease. |
| do | /duː/ | робити | Perform (an action, the precise nature of which is often unspecified) | Please do your homework before class. |
| doctor | /ˈdɑːktər/ | лікар | A person who is qualified to treat people who are ill | She went to see the doctor for a check-up. |
| dog | /dɔːɡ/ | собака | A domesticated carnivorous mammal that typically has a long snout, an acute sense of smell, and a barking, howling, or whining voice | They have a loyal and playful dog. |
| door | /dɔːr/ | двері | A hinged, sliding, or revolving barrier at the entrance to a building, room, or vehicle | Please close the door behind you. |
| down | /daʊn/ | вниз | Toward or in a lower place or position | He climbed down the ladder carefully. |
| draw | /drɔː/ | малювати | Produce (a picture or diagram) by making lines and marks on paper with a pencil, pen, etc. | She likes to draw portraits of people. |
| dream | /driːm/ | сон | A series of thoughts, images, and sensations occurring in a person's mind during sleep | I had a strange dream last night. |
| drive | /draɪv/ | водити | Operate and control the direction and speed of a motor vehicle | She learned to drive when she was 18. |
| drop | /drɒp/ | падіння | Fall or allow to fall vertically, typically onto or from a surface | She accidentally dropped her phone and cracked the screen. |
| drug | /drʌɡ/ | ліки | A substance that has a physiological effect when ingested or otherwise introduced into the body, in particular | The doctor prescribed a new drug for her condition. |
| during | /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/ | під час | Throughout the course or duration of (a period of time) | She studied diligently during the exam period. |
| each | /iːtʃ/ | кожен | Used to refer to every one of two or more people or things, regarded and identified separately | Each student received a certificate at the graduation ceremony. |
| early | /ˈɜːrli/ | рано | Happening or done before the usual or expected time | I woke up early to catch the sunrise. |
| east | /iːst/ | схід | The direction toward the point of the horizon where the sun rises | The city is located to the east of the mountains. |
| easy | /ˈiːzi/ | легкий | Achieved without great effort; presenting few difficulties | The math problem was easy to solve. |
| eat | /iːt/ | їсти | Put (food) into the mouth and chew and swallow it | Let's eat dinner together tonight. |
| economic | /ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk/ | економічний | Relating to economics or the economy | The government implemented new economic policies. |
| economy | /ɪˈkɒnəmi/ | економіка | The wealth and resources of a country or region, especially in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services | The economy is experiencing steady growth. |
| edge | /ɛdʒ/ | край | The outside limit of an object, area, or surface | She walked along the edge of the cliff. |
| education | /ˌɛdʒʊˈkeɪʃən/ | освіта | The process of receiving or giving systematic instruction, especially at a school or university | He pursued higher education to enhance his career prospects. |
| effect | /ɪˈfɛkt/ | ефект | A change that is a result or consequence of an action or other cause | The medicine had a positive effect on her condition. |
| effort | /ˈɛfərt/ | зусилля | A vigorous or determined attempt | He put a lot of effort into his research project. |
| eight | /eɪt/ | вісім | Equivalent to the product of two and four; one more than seven | There are eight planets in our solar system. |
| either | /ˈaɪðər/ | будь-який з | Used before the first of two (or occasionally more) alternatives | You can choose either option. |
| election | /ɪˈlɛkʃən/ | вибори | A formal and organized process of choosing a person for a political office or other position of power | The presidential election will take place next month. |
| else | /ɛls/ | інший | In addition to; besides | Is there anything else I can help you with? |
| employee | /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ | працівник | A person employed for wages or salary, especially at nonexecutive level | The company hired several new employees. |
| end | /ɛnd/ | кінець | The final part of something, especially a period of time, an activity, or a story | The movie had a surprising twist at the end. |
| energy | /ˈɛnərdʒi/ | енергія | The capacity for doing work, producing heat, or causing an effect | Renewable energy sources are becoming increasingly popular. |
| enjoy | /ɪnˈdʒɔɪ/ | насолоджуватися | Take delight or pleasure in (an activity or occasion) | She enjoys playing the piano in her free time. |
| enough | /ɪˈnʌf/ | досить | As much or as many as required | We have enough food for everyone at the party. |
| enter | /ˈɛntər/ | входити | Come or go into (a place) | Please enter your password to access the account. |
| entire | /ɪnˈtaɪər/ | весь | Whole or complete | The entire city was covered in snow. |
| environment | /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ | довкілля | The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates | We need to protect the environment for future generations. |
| environmental | /ɪnˌvaɪrənˈmɛntəl/ | екологічний | Relating to the natural world and the impact of human activity on its condition | The company is committed to adopting environmental practices. |
| especially | /ɪˈspɛʃəli/ | особливо | Used to single out one person, thing, or situation over all others; particularly | She loves all animals, especially cats. |
| establish | /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/ | створювати | Set up on a firm or permanent basis | The company plans to establish a new branch overseas. |
| even | /ˈiːvən/ | навіть | Used to emphasize something surprising or extreme | Even a child can understand the concept. |
| evening | /ˈiːvnɪŋ/ | вечір | The period of time at the end of the day, usually from about 6 p.m. to bedtime | Let's meet for dinner this evening. |
| event | /ɪˈvɛnt/ | подія | A thing that happens, especially one of importance | The concert was a memorable event. |
| ever | /ˈɛvər/ | коли-небудь | At any time | Have you ever been to Paris? |
| every | /ˈɛvri/ | кожний | Used to refer to all the individual members of a set without exception | Every student must complete the assignment. |
| everybody | /ˈɛvrɪbɒdi/ | кожен | Every person; everyone | Everybody is welcome to join the party. |
| everyone | /ˈɛvrɪwʌn/ | кожний | Every person; everybody | Everyone needs to submit their forms by Friday. |
| everything | /ˈɛvrɪθɪŋ/ | все | All things; all the things of a group or class; the most important thing | He packed everything he needed for the trip. |
| evidence | /ˈɛvɪdəns/ | доказ | The available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or valid | The detective gathered evidence to solve the crime. |
| exactly | /ɪɡˈzæktli/ | точно | Used to emphasize the accuracy of a statement or description | The package arrived exactly on time. |
| example | /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl̩/ | приклад | A thing characteristic of its kind or illustrating a general rule | He set a good example for his younger siblings. |
| executive | /ɪɡˈzɛkjʊtɪv/ | керівник | A person with senior managerial responsibility in a business or other organization | The executive team made important decisions. |
| exist | /ɪɡˈzɪst/ | існувати | Have objective reality or being | Does alien life exist in the universe? |
| expect | /ɪkˈspɛkt/ | очікувати | Regard (something) as likely to happen | I expect to receive an answer by tomorrow. |
| experience | /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ | досвід | Practical contact with and observation of facts or events | She has years of experience in the industry. |
| expert | /ˈɛkspɜːrt/ | експерт | A person who is very knowledgeable about or skillful in a particular area | The doctor is an expert in her field. |
| explain | /ɪkˈspleɪn/ | пояснювати | Make (an idea, situation, or problem) clear to someone by describing it in more detail | Can you explain how the new system works? |
| eye | /aɪ/ | око | Each of a pair of globular organs in the head through which people and vertebrate animals see | She has blue eyes that sparkle. |
| face | /feɪs/ | обличчя | The front part of a person's head from the forehead to the chin | She had a smile on her face. |
| fact | /fækt/ | факт | A thing that is known or proved to be true | The fact that he lied surprised everyone. |
| factor | /ˈfæktər/ | фактор | A circumstance, fact, or influence that contributes to a result or outcome | The weather was a major factor in the game. |
| fail | /feɪl/ | зазнавати невдачу | Be unsuccessful in achieving one's goal or purpose | He failed the driving test on his first attempt. |
| fall | /fɔːl/ | падати | Move downward, typically rapidly and freely from a higher to a lower level | The leaves fall from the trees in autumn. |
| family | /ˈfæməli/ | родина | A group consisting of parents and children living together in a household | We had a family dinner on Sunday. |
| far | /fɑːr/ | далеко | At, to, or by a great distance (used to indicate the extent to which one thing is distant from another) | The store is far from here. |
| fast | /fæst/ | швидкий | Moving or capable of moving at high speed | He drove fast on the highway. |
| father | /ˈfɑːðər/ | батько | A male parent | His father taught him how to ride a bike. |
| fear | /fɪər/ | страх | An unpleasant emotion caused by the belief that someone or something is dangerous, likely to cause pain | She has a fear of heights. |
| federal | /ˈfɛdərəl/ | федеральний | Relating to a system of government in which several states form a unity and are controlled by a central power | The federal government is responsible for national defense. |
| feel | /fiːl/ | відчувати | Be aware of (a person or object) through touching or being touched | She could feel the warmth of the sun on her skin. |
| feeling | /ˈfiːlɪŋ/ | почуття | An emotional state or reaction | He expressed his feelings through music. |
| few | /fjuː/ | кілька | A small number of | Only a few people attended the meeting. |
| field | /fiːld/ | поле | An area of open land, especially one planted with crops | They walked through a field of wildflowers. |
| fight | /faɪt/ | боротися | Take part in a violent struggle involving the exchange of physical blows or the use of weapons | The two boxers will fight for the championship. |
| figure | /ˈfɪɡər/ | фігура | A number, especially one that forms part of official statistics or relates to the financial performance | The figure on the balance sheet shows the company's profit. |
| fill | /fɪl/ | заповнювати | Make or become full | Please fill out the form with your information. |
| film | /fɪlm/ | фільм | A story or event recorded by a camera as a set of moving images and shown in a cinema or on television | We watched a comedy film last night. |
| final | /ˈfaɪnəl/ | остаточний | Coming at the end of a series | This is the final decision. |
| finally | /ˈfaɪnəli/ | нарешті | After a long wait or time | Finally, the bus arrived. |
| financial | /faɪˈnænʃəl/ | фінансовий | Relating to the management of money or funds | She has a successful financial career. |
| find | /faɪnd/ | знаходити | Discover or perceive by chance or unexpectedly | I found my keys in the drawer. |
| fine | /faɪn/ | чудовий | Of very high quality; very good | The restaurant served a fine meal. |
| finger | /ˈfɪŋɡər/ | палець | Each of the four slender jointed parts attached to either hand (or five, if the thumb is included) | She wore a ring on her finger. |
| finish | /ˈfɪnɪʃ/ | закінчувати | Bring (a task or activity) to an end; complete | He finished his homework before dinner. |
| fire | /ˈfaɪər/ | вогонь | Combustion or burning, in which substances combine chemically with oxygen from the air and typically give out bright light | They gathered around the fire to keep warm. |
| firm | /fɜːrm/ | фірма | A business concern, especially one involving a partnership of two or more people | She works at a law firm. |
| first | /fɜːrst/ | перший | Coming before all others in time or order | She won first place in the competition. |
| fish | /fɪʃ/ | риба | A limbless cold-blooded vertebrate animal with gills and fins, living wholly in water | He caught a big fish in the lake. |
| five | /faɪv/ | п'ять | Equivalent to the sum of two and three; one more than four | There are five people in our family. |
| floor | /flɔːr/ | підлога | The lower surface of a room, on which one may walk | They live on the third floor of the building. |
| fly | /flaɪ/ | літати | (of a bird, bat, or insect) move through the air under control | Birds can fly in the sky. |
| focus | /ˈfoʊkəs/ | фокус | The center of interest or activity | The focus of the discussion was on climate change. |
| follow | /ˈfɑːloʊ/ | слідувати | Go or come after (a person or thing proceeding ahead); move or travel behind | The dog followed her into the room. |
| food | /fuːd/ | їжа | Any nutritious substance that people or animals eat or drink or that plants absorb to maintain life | We had delicious food at the restaurant. |
| foot | /fʊt/ | стопа | The lower extremity of the leg below the ankle, on which a person stands or walks | He hurt his foot while playing soccer. |
| for | /fɔːr/ | для | In support of or in favor of (a person or policy) | She voted for him in the election. |
| force | /fɔːrs/ | сила | Strength or energy as an attribute of physical action or movement | The wind was blowing with great force. |
| foreign | /ˈfɔːrɪn/ | іноземний | Of, from, in, or characteristic of a country or language other than one's own | He speaks four foreign languages. |
| forget | /fərˈɡɛt/ | забувати | Fail to remember | I always forget my keys. |
| form | /fɔːrm/ | форма | The visible shape or configuration of something | She filled out the application form. |
| former | /ˈfɔːrmər/ | колишній | Having previously filled a particular role or been a particular thing | He is a former employee of the company. |
| forward | /ˈfɔːrwərd/ | вперед | In the direction that one is facing or traveling; toward the front | She stepped forward to accept the award. |
| four | /fɔːr/ | чотири | Equivalent to the product of two and two; one more than three | There are four seasons in a year. |
| free | /friː/ | вільний | Not under the control or in the power of another; able to act or be done as one wishes | She enjoys her free time. |
| friend | /frɛnd/ | друг | A person whom one knows and with whom one has a bond of mutual affection | He's been my best friend for years. |
| from | /frʌm/ | з | Expressing the point in space at which a journey, motion, or action starts | She moved from New York to Los Angeles. |
| front | /frʌnt/ | перед | The side or part of an object that presents itself to view or that is normally seen or used first | The car was parked in front of the house. |
| full | /fʊl/ | повний | Containing or holding as much or as many as possible | The glass is full of water. |
| fund | /fʌnd/ | фонд | A sum of money saved or made available for a particular purpose | They established a fund for scholarships. |
| future | /ˈfjuːtʃər/ | майбутній | The time or a period of time following the moment of speaking or writing | He plans to buy a house in the future. |
| game | /ɡeɪm/ | гра | An activity or sport that has rules and that people do for pleasure, amusement, or competition | We played a board game together. |
| garden | /ˈɡɑːrdən/ | сад | A piece of ground, often near a house, used for growing flowers, fruit, or vegetables | She enjoys spending time in her garden. |
| gas | /ɡæs/ | газ | An air-like fluid substance that expands freely to fill any space available, irrespective of its quantity | We use gas for cooking and heating. |
| general | /ˈdʒɛnərəl/ | загальний | Affecting or concerning all or most people, places, or things | He gave a general overview of the topic. |
| generation | /ˌdʒɛnəˈreɪʃən/ | покоління | All of the people born and living at about the same time, regarded collectively | The older generation often shares wisdom. |
| get | /ɡɛt/ | отримувати | Come to have or hold (something); receive | I'll get the book for you from the library. |
| girl | /ɡɜːrl/ | дівчина | A female child or young woman | The girl is playing with her toys. |
| give | /ɡɪv/ | давати | Freely transfer the possession of (something) to (someone); hand over | Please give me a glass of water. |
| glass | /ɡlæs/ | скло | A hard, brittle substance, typically transparent or translucent, made by fusing sand with soda, lime, etc. | She drank orange juice from a glass. |
| go | /ɡoʊ/ | йти | Move from one place to another; travel or proceed | Let's go to the park and play. |
| goal | /ɡoʊl/ | мета | The object of a person's ambition or effort; an aim or desired result | His goal is to become a doctor. |
| good | /ɡʊd/ | хороший | To be desired or approved of; having the required qualities | She is a good student. |
| government | /ˈɡʌvərnmənt/ | уряд | The group of people with the authority to govern a country or state | The government passed new laws. |
| great | /ɡreɪt/ | великий | Of an extent, amount, or intensity considerably above average | She achieved great success in her career. |
| green | /ɡriːn/ | зелений | Of the color between blue and yellow; of the color of grass | They painted the walls green. |
| ground | /ɡraʊnd/ | земля | The solid surface of the earth that is not covered by water | He sat on the ground and watched the sunset. |
| group | /ɡruːp/ | група | A number of people or things that are located, gathered, or classed together | We formed a study group for the project. |
| grow | /ɡroʊ/ | рости | (Of a living thing) undergo natural development by increasing in size and changing physically or mentally | Plants need sunlight to grow. |
| growth | /ɡroʊθ/ | зростання | The process of increasing in physical size or quantity | The city has experienced rapid growth. |
| guess | /ɡɛs/ | вгадувати | Estimate or suppose (something) without sufficient information or knowledge | Can you guess the answer to the riddle? |
| gun | /ɡʌn/ | пістолет | A weapon incorporating a metal tube from which bullets, shells, or other missiles are propelled | The detective drew his gun from its holster. |
| guy | /ɡaɪ/ | хлопець | A man | He's a nice guy with a good sense of humor. |
| hair | /hɛr/ | волосся | The fine threadlike strands growing from the skin of humans, mammals, and some other animals | She has long, black hair. |
| half | /hæf/ | половина | One of two equal or approximately equal parts of a divisible whole | She ate half of the pizza. |
| hand | /hænd/ | рука | The end part of an arm or forelimb, used for grasping or holding objects | He extended his hand for a handshake. |
| hang | /hæŋ/ | висіти | Suspend or be suspended from above with the lower part dangling free | The picture was hanging on the wall. |
| happen | /ˈhæpən/ | траплятися | Take place; occur | What will happen if it rains? |
| happy | /ˈhæpi/ | щасливий | Feeling or showing pleasure or contentment | She was happy to see her friends. |
| hard | /hɑːrd/ | важкий | Requiring a great deal of effort or endurance; difficult | Running a marathon is hard. |
| have | /hæv/ | мати | Possess, own, or hold | I have a car and a house. |
| he | /hiː/ | він | Used to refer to a male person previously mentioned or easily identified | He is my brother. |
| head | /hɛd/ | голова | The upper part of the human body, or the front or upper part of the body of an animal | I have a headache. |
| health | /hɛlθ/ | здоров'я | The state of being free from illness or injury; a person's mental or physical condition | Good nutrition is important for good health. |
| hear | /hɪr/ | чути | Perceive with the ear; listen to attentively | Can you hear the music playing? |
| heart | /hɑːrt/ | серце | A hollow muscular organ that pumps the blood through the circulatory system | Exercise is good for the heart. |
| heat | /hit/ | спека | The quality of being hot; high temperature | The heat was unbearable in the desert. |
| heavy | /ˈhɛvi/ | важкий | Weighing a lot; having a great weight or force | The box is too heavy for me to lift. |
| help | /hɛlp/ | допомога | Assist, aid, or support someone in doing something | Can you help me carry these bags? |
| her | /hɜːr/ | її | Used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a female person or animal previously mentioned | I gave her a gift for her birthday. |
| here | /hɪr/ | тут | In, at, or to this place or position | Come here and sit next to me. |
| herself | /hɜrˈsɛlf/ | сама себе | Used to refer to a female person or animal previously mentioned as the subject of the verb | She dressed herself in the mirror. |
| high | /haɪ/ | високий | Of great vertical extent; lofty | The mountain peak is very high. |
| him | /hɪm/ | його | Used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a male person or animal previously mentioned | I saw him at the park yesterday. |
| himself | /hɪmˈsɛlf/ | сам | Used to refer to a male person or animal previously mentioned as the subject of the verb | He fixed the car himself. |
| his | /hɪz/ | його | Belonging to or associated with a male person or animal previously mentioned | This is his book. |
| history | /ˈhɪstəri/ | історія | The study of past events, particularly in human affairs | She has a degree in history. |
| hit | /hɪt/ | удар | Bring one's hand or a tool or weapon into contact with (someone or something) quickly and forcefully | The baseball player hit the ball out of the park. |
| hold | /hoʊld/ | тримати | Grasp, carry, or support with one's arms or hands | Can you hold this bag for me? |
| home | /hoʊm/ | дім | The place where one lives permanently | I'm going home after work. |
| hope | /hoʊp/ | надія | A feeling of expectation and desire for a certain thing to happen | I hope you have a great day. |
| hospital | /ˈhɑːspɪtl/ | лікарня | An institution providing medical and surgical treatment and nursing care for sick or injured people | She was admitted to the hospital for surgery. |
| hot | /hɑːt/ | гарячий | Having a high degree of heat or a high temperature | Be careful, the soup is hot. |
| hotel | /hoʊˈtɛl/ | готель | An establishment providing accommodation, meals, and other services for travelers and tourists | We booked a room at the hotel. |
| hour | /ˈaʊər/ | година | A period of time equal to a twenty-fourth part of a day and night | He worked for three hours straight. |
| house | /haʊs/ | будинок | A building for human habitation, especially one that is lived in by a family or small group | They have a beautiful house in the countryside. |
| how | /haʊ/ | як | In what way or manner; by what means | How did you learn to play the guitar? |
| however | /haʊˈɛvər/ | однак | Used to introduce a statement that contrasts with or seems to contradict something said previously | She loves to travel; however, she hates flying. |
| huge | /hjuːdʒ/ | величезний | Extremely large or enormous in size, amount, or degree | The elephant is a huge animal. |
| human | /ˈhjuːmən/ | людина | Of, relating to, or characteristic of people | Human beings are capable of great things. |
| hundred | /ˈhʌndrəd/ | сто | Equivalent to ten times ten; ten more than ninety | There are one hundred students in the class. |
| husband | /ˈhʌzbənd/ | чоловік | A married man; a man in a relationship recognized by law as being married to someone | She introduced her husband to the guests. |
| I | /aɪ/ | я | Used by a speaker or writer to refer to oneself as the speaker or writer | I am going to the store. |
| idea | /aɪˈdiə/ | ідея | A thought or suggestion as to a possible course of action | I have an idea for a new invention. |
| identify | /aɪˈdɛntɪfaɪ/ | ідентифікувати | Establish or indicate who or what (someone or something) is | Can you identify the person in this photo? |
| if | /ɪf/ | якщо | On the condition or supposition that; in the event that | If it rains, we will stay indoors. |
| image | /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ | зображення | A representation of the external form of a person or thing in art | The artist painted a beautiful image of a sunset. |
| imagine | /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ | уявляти | Form a mental image or concept of (something not actually present to the senses) | Close your eyes and imagine a peaceful beach. |
| impact | /ˈɪmpækt/ | вплив | The action of one object coming forcibly into contact with another | The impact of the collision was severe. |
| important | /ɪmˈpɔrtnt/ | важливий | Of great significance or value; likely to have a profound effect | It is important to get enough sleep. |
| improve | /ɪmˈpruv/ | покращувати | Make or become better; progress or make progress | She practices every day to improve her skills. |
| in | /ɪn/ | в | Expressing the situation of something that is or appears to be enclosed or surrounded by something else | The book is in the bag. |
| include | /ɪnˈklud/ | включати | Comprise or contain as part of a whole | The package includes three books. |
| including | /ɪnˈkludɪŋ/ | включаючи | Having as part of the whole; comprising | We offer a wide selection of products, including... |
| increase | /ɪnˈkris/ | збільшувати | Become or make greater in size, amount, or degree | The price of the house increased over time. |
| indeed | /ɪnˈdid/ | справді | Used to emphasize a statement or response | Yes, indeed, I agree with you. |
| indicate | /ˈɪndɪkeɪt/ | вказувати | Point out; show | The arrow indicates the correct direction. |
| individual | /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒʊəl/ | окрема особа | Single; separate | Each individual is responsible for their own actions. |
| industry | /ˈɪndəstri/ | галузь | Economic activity concerned with the processing of raw materials and manufacture of goods | The automotive industry is a major employer. |
| information | /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃn/ | інформація | Facts provided or learned about something or someone | I need more information before making a decision. |
| inside | /ɪnˈsaɪd/ | всередині | On or to the inner side or part of something | She kept her money inside the drawer. |
| instead | /ɪnˈstɛd/ | замість | In place of; as an alternative to | I had tea instead of coffee. |
| institution | /ˌɪnstɪˈtuːʃn/ | установа | An organization founded for a religious, educational, professional, or social purpose | The university is a prestigious institution. |
| interest | /ˈɪntrɪst/ | інтерес | The feeling of wanting to know or learn about something or someone | I have a keen interest in photography. |
| interesting | /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ | цікавий | Arousing curiosity or interest; holding or catching the attention | The movie was very interesting. |
| international | /ˌɪntərˈnæʃənl/ | міжнародний | Existing, occurring, or carried on between two or more nations | They attended an international conference. |
| interview | /ˈɪntərvjuː/ | інтерв'ю | A meeting of people face to face, especially for consultation | She had an interview for the job. |
| into | /ˈɪntuː/ | в | Expressing movement or action with the result that someone or something becomes enclosed or surrounded | The bird flew into the cage. |
| investment | /ɪnˈvɛstmənt/ | інвестиція | The action or process of investing money for profit or material result | He made a wise investment in the stock market. |
| involve | /ɪnˈvɒlv/ | включати | Have or include (something) as a necessary or integral part or result | The project will involve multiple departments. |
| issue | /ˈɪʃuː/ | проблема | An important topic or problem for debate or discussion | They discussed the issue at length. |
| it | /ɪt/ | воно | Used to refer to a thing previously mentioned or easily identified | It is a beautiful day. |
| item | /ˈaɪtəm/ | пункт | An individual article or unit; one thing in a list, collection, or set | I need to buy a few items from the grocery store. |
| its | /ɪts/ | його | Belonging to or associated with a thing previously mentioned or easily identified | The cat licked its paws. |
| itself | /ɪtˈsɛlf/ | саме собою | Used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to a thing or animal previously mentioned or easily identified | The book fell off the shelf by itself. |
| job | /dʒɒb/ | робота | A paid position of regular employment | He found a new job after graduating. |
| join | /dʒɔɪn/ | приєднатися | Become a member or part of (a group, organization, or activity) | She decided to join the club and meet new people. |
| just | /dʒʌst/ | просто | Based on or behaving according to what is morally right and fair | He was known for his just and fair decisions. |
| keep | /kiːp/ | тримати | Have or retain possession of | Please keep this document in a safe place. |
| key | /kiː/ | ключ | A small piece of shaped metal with incisions cut to fit the wards of a particular lock, which is inserted into a lock and turned to open or close it | She lost the key to her apartment and couldn't get in. |
| kid | /kɪd/ | дитина | A child | The park is full of kids playing on the playground. |
| kill | /kɪl/ | вбивати | Cause the death of (a person, animal, or other living thing) | The hunter killed a deer in the forest. |
| kind | /kaɪnd/ | вид | A category of people or things having common characteristics | She is a kind and generous person. |
| kitchen | /ˈkɪtʃən/ | кухня | A room or area where food is prepared and cooked | The delicious aroma was coming from the kitchen. |
| know | /noʊ/ | знати | Have information in one's mind | I know the answer to that question. |
| knowledge | /ˈnɑːlɪdʒ/ | знання | Facts, information, and skills acquired through experience or education | He has a deep knowledge of history. |
| land | /lænd/ | земля | The solid ground of the earth | The plane landed safely at the airport. |
| language | /ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/ | мова | A system of communication used by a particular country or community | She speaks multiple languages fluently. |
| large | /lɑːrdʒ/ | великий | Of considerable or relatively great size, extent, or capacity | The company has a large customer base. |
| last | /læst/ | останній | Coming after all others in time or order | This is the last piece of cake. |
| late | /leɪt/ | пізній | Happening or arriving after the expected or usual time | He apologized for being late to the meeting. |
| later | /ˈleɪtər/ | пізніше | At a time in the future or after the time already mentioned | I'll see you later at the party. |
| laugh | /læf/ | сміятися | Make the spontaneous sounds and movements of the face and body that are the instinctive expressions of lively amusement and sometimes also of contempt or derision | The joke made everyone laugh out loud. |
| law | /lɔː/ | закон | The system of rules recognized and enforced by a particular country or community | He studied law and became a lawyer. |
| lawyer | /ˈlɔːjər/ | адвокат | A person who practices or studies law | The lawyer provided legal advice to his clients. |
| lay | /leɪ/ | класти | Put (something) down gently or carefully | Please lay the book on the table. |
| lead | /liːd/ | вести | Cause (a person or animal) to go with one by holding them by the hand, a halter, a rope, etc., while moving forward | She led her dog for a walk in the park. |
| leader | /ˈliːdər/ | лідер | A person who leads or commands a group, organization, or country | The political leader delivered a powerful speech. |
| learn | /lɜːrn/ | вчитися | Gain or acquire knowledge or skill through study, experience, or being taught | She wants to learn how to play the piano. |
| least | /liːst/ | принаймні | The smallest or lowest amount or degree | He tried his best, but at least he finished the race. |
| leave | /liːv/ | залишати | Go away from | I have to leave early to catch my flight. |
| left | /lɛft/ | лівий | On or to the side of something that is considered to be right | Turn left at the next intersection. |
| leg | /lɛɡ/ | нога | Each of the limbs on which a person or animal walks and stands | He broke his leg in a skiing accident. |
| legal | /ˈliːɡəl/ | юридичний | Permitted by law | It is legal to own a firearm in this state. |
| less | /lɛs/ | менше | A smaller amount of; not as much | She has less experience than her colleague. |
| let | /lɛt/ | дозволяти | Allow or enable to | Please let me know if you have any questions. |
| letter | /ˈlɛtər/ | лист | A character representing one or more of the sounds used in speech; any of the symbols of an alphabet | She wrote a heartfelt letter to her best friend. |
| level | /ˈlɛvəl/ | рівень | A position on a scale of amount, quantity, extent, or quality | He reached the highest level of achievement in his career. |
| lie | /laɪ/ | лежати | (of a person or animal) be in or assume a horizontal or resting position on a supporting surface | I like to lie on the beach and soak up the sun. |
| life | /laɪf/ | життя | The existence of an individual human being or animal | He lived a long and fulfilling life. |
| light | /laɪt/ | світло | The natural agent that stimulates sight and makes things visible | The room was filled with warm, soft light. |
| like | /laɪk/ | подобатися | Find agreeable, enjoyable, or satisfactory | I like to drink tea in the morning. |
| likely | /ˈlaɪkli/ | ймовірно | In all probability | It will likely rain tomorrow. |
| line | /laɪn/ | лінія | A long, narrow mark or band | Please sign on the dotted line. |
| list | /lɪst/ | список | A number of connected items or names written or printed consecutively, typically one below the other | She made a shopping list before going to the store. |
| listen | /ˈlɪsən/ | слухати | Give one's attention to a sound | Please listen carefully to the instructions. |
| little | /ˈlɪtəl/ | мало | Small in size, amount, or degree | He only had a little money left in his wallet. |
| live | /laɪv/ | жити | Have one's permanent home in a particular place | They live in a small house by the lake. |
| local | /ˈloʊkəl/ | місцевий | Belonging or relating to a particular area or neighborhood | The local community gathered for a picnic in the park. |
| long | /lɔŋ/ | довгий | Measuring a great distance from end to end; of much length | She took a long walk along the beach. |
| look | /lʊk/ | дивитися | Direct one's gaze toward someone or something | Look at the beautiful sunset! |
| lose | /luːz/ | втратити | Be deprived of or cease to have or retain something | Don't lose your keys; keep them in a safe place. |
| loss | /lɒs/ | втрата | The fact or process of losing something or someone | He experienced a great loss when his father passed away. |
| lot | /lɑːt/ | багато | A particular group, collection, or set of people or things | She has a lot of books in her personal library. |
| love | /lʌv/ | кохання | An intense feeling of deep affection | She fell in love with him at first sight. |
| low | /loʊ/ | низький | Of less than average height, extent, or intensity | The temperature is low during the winter months. |
| machine | /məˈʃiːn/ | машина | An apparatus using mechanical power and having several parts, each with a definite function and together performing a particular task | She operated the machine with precision and skill. |
| magazine | /ˌmæɡəˈziːn/ | журнал | A periodical publication containing articles and illustrations | She enjoys reading fashion magazines. |
| main | /meɪn/ | основний | Chief in size or importance | The main objective of the project is to increase efficiency. |
| maintain | /meɪnˈteɪn/ | підтримувати | Cause or enable (a condition or state of affairs) to continue | It's important to maintain a healthy lifestyle. |
| major | /ˈmeɪdʒər/ | основний | Important, serious, or significant | She made a major decision to change careers. |
| majority | /məˈdʒɔrəti/ | більшість | The greater number or part; more than half | The majority of voters supported the new policy. |
| make | /meɪk/ | робити | Form (something) by putting parts together or combining substances | She can make delicious cakes from scratch. |
| man | /mæn/ | чоловік | An adult human male | He is a kind and compassionate man. |
| manage | /ˈmænɪdʒ/ | керувати | Be in charge of (a company, establishment, or undertaking); administer | She has the ability to manage multiple projects simultaneously. |
| management | /ˈmænɪdʒmənt/ | управління | The process of dealing with or controlling things or people | Effective management is crucial for the success of a business. |
| manager | /ˈmænɪdʒər/ | менеджер | A person responsible for controlling or administering an organization or group | The store manager ensures smooth operations. |
| many | /ˈmɛni/ | багато | A large number of | She has many friends from different countries. |
| market | /ˈmɑːrkɪt/ | ринок | A regular gathering of people for the purchase and sale of provisions, livestock, and other commodities | The farmers brought their produce to the local market. |
| marriage | /ˈmærɪdʒ/ | шлюб | The legally or formally recognized union of two people as partners in a personal relationship, historically and in some jurisdictions specifically a union between a man and a woman | They celebrated their 50th wedding anniversary. |
| material | /məˈtɪriəl/ | матеріал | The matter from which a thing is or can be made | The architect selected high-quality materials for the construction. |
| matter | /ˈmætər/ | матерія | Physical substance in general, as distinct from mind and spirit; (in physics) that which occupies space and possesses rest mass | The composition of the matter determines its properties. |
| may | /meɪ/ | може | Expressing possibility | May I ask you a question? |
| maybe | /ˈmeɪbi/ | можливо | Perhaps; possibly | Maybe we should go to the movies tonight. |
| me | /miː/ | мене | Used by a speaker to refer to himself or herself as the object of a verb or preposition | She gave me a gift for my birthday. |
| mean | /miːn/ | мати на увазі | Intend to convey or refer to; signify | What do you mean by that statement? |
| measure | /ˈmɛʒər/ | вимір | Ascertain the size, amount, or degree of (something) by using an instrument or device | She measured the room to determine the correct dimensions. |
| media | /ˈmidiə/ | медіа | The main means of mass communication, especially television, radio, newspapers, and the internet | The media plays a powerful role in shaping public opinion. |
| medical | /ˈmɛdɪkəl/ | медичний | Relating to the science or practice of medicine | He received medical treatment for his illness. |
| meet | /miːt/ | зустрічати | Come into the presence or company of (someone) by chance or arrangement | Let's meet for lunch tomorrow. |
| meeting | /ˈmitɪŋ/ | зустріч | An assembly of people for a particular purpose, especially for formal discussion | The board held a meeting to discuss the company's performance. |
| member | /ˈmɛmbər/ | член | A person, animal, or plant belonging to a particular group | He is a valued member of our team. |
| memory | /ˈmɛməri/ | пам'ять | The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information | She has a photographic memory. |
| mention | /ˈmɛnʃən/ | згадувати | Refer to briefly or casually in speech or writing | He mentioned his travel plans during the conversation. |
| message | /ˈmɛsɪdʒ/ | повідомлення | A verbal, written, or recorded communication sent to or left for a recipient | She received a text message on her phone. |
| method | /ˈmɛθəd/ | метод | A particular form of procedure for accomplishing or approaching something | He developed a new teaching method for mathematics. |
| middle | /ˈmɪdl/ | середина | At an equal distance from the extremities of something; central | She sat in the middle of the row during the concert. |
| might | /maɪt/ | може бути | Used to express possibility or make a suggestion | He might come to the party if he finishes his work on time. |
| military | /ˈmɪləˌtɛri/ | військовий | Relating to or characteristic of soldiers or armed forces | He served in the military for ten years. |
| million | /ˈmɪljən/ | мільйон | The number equivalent to the product of a thousand and a thousand; 1,000,000 | She won a million dollars in the lottery. |
| mind | /maɪnd/ | розум | The element of a person that enables them to be aware of the world and their experiences, to think, and to feel; the faculty of consciousness and thought | He has a brilliant mind and solves complex problems easily. |
| minute | /ˈmɪnɪt/ | хвилина | A period of time equal to sixty seconds or a sixtieth of an hour | The meeting will start in a minute. |
| miss | /mɪs/ | пропустити | Fail to hit, reach, or come into contact with (something aimed at) | She threw the ball, but she missed the target. |
| mission | /ˈmɪʃən/ | місія | An important assignment carried out for political, religious, or commercial purposes | The astronauts were on a mission to explore Mars. |
| model | /ˈmɑːdəl/ | модель | A three-dimensional representation of a person or thing or of a proposed structure | The architect presented a model of the new building. |
| modern | /ˈmɒdərn/ | сучасний | Relating to the present or recent times, as opposed to the remote past | She prefers modern art over traditional art. |
| moment | /ˈmoʊmənt/ | момент | A very brief period of time | Hold on a moment; I'll be right back. |
| money | /ˈmʌni/ | гроші | A current medium of exchange in the form of coins and banknotes | He saved up enough money to buy a new car. |
| month | /mʌnθ/ | місяць | Each of the twelve named periods into which a year is divided | Her birthday is in the month of June. |
| more | /mɔːr/ | більше | A greater or additional amount or degree | She wants more time to complete the project. |
| morning | /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/ | ранок | The period of time between midnight and noon, especially from sunrise to noon | She enjoys taking walks in the morning. |
| most | /moʊst/ | більшість | Greatest in amount or degree | She spent most of her time studying for the exam. |
| mother | /ˈmʌðər/ | мати | A woman in relation to her child or children | Her mother prepared a delicious meal for the family. |
| mouth | /maʊθ/ | рот | The opening and cavity in the lower part of the human face, surrounded by the lips | He opened his mouth to speak, but no words came out. |
| move | /muːv/ | рухатися | Go in a specified direction or manner; change position | She decided to move to a different city for a new job. |
| movement | /ˈmuːvmənt/ | рух | An act of changing physical location or position or of having this changed | The dancers performed a graceful movement across the stage. |
| movie | /ˈmuːviː/ | фільм | A story or event recorded by a camera as a set of moving images and shown in a theater or on television; a motion picture | They went to see a movie at the cinema. |
| Mr | /ˈmɪstər/ | пан | Used before an invented or substituted name to indicate that the person referred to is male and is not a doctor or of any other specific title | Mr. Johnson is our new neighbor. |
| Mrs | /ˈmɪsɪz/ | пані | Used before an invented or substituted name to indicate that the person referred to is female and is married | Mrs. Smith is my English teacher. |
| much | /mʌtʃ/ | багато | A large amount or extent | Thank you so much for your help. |
| music | /ˈmjuːzɪk/ | музика | Vocal or instrumental sounds (or both) combined in such a way as to produce beauty of form, harmony, and expression | She enjoys listening to classical music. |
| must | /mʌst/ | повинен | Be obliged to; should or ought to | You must complete the assignment by tomorrow. |
| my | /maɪ/ | мій | Belonging to or associated with the speaker | This is my car. |
| myself | /maɪˈsɛlf/ | себе | Used by a speaker to refer to himself or herself as the object of a verb or preposition when he or she is the subject of the clause | I bought myself a new book for my birthday. |
| name | /neɪm/ | ім'я | A word or set of words by which a person, animal, place, or thing is known, addressed, or referred to | What's your name? |
| nation | /ˈneɪʃən/ | нація | A large body of people united by common descent, history, culture, or language, inhabiting a particular country or territory | The nation celebrated its independence day. |
| national | /ˈnæʃənl/ | національний | Relating to or characteristic of a nation; common to or characteristic of a whole nation | The national anthem is sung at the beginning of the game. |
| natural | /ˈnætʃərəl/ | природний | Existing in or caused by nature; not made or caused by humankind | I love the natural beauty of the countryside. |
| nature | /ˈneɪtʃər/ | природа | The phenomena of the physical world collectively, including plants, animals, the landscape, and other features and products of the earth, as opposed to humans or human creations | We went hiking to enjoy the beauty of nature. |
| near | /nɪər/ | близько | At or to a short distance away; nearby | The supermarket is near our house. |
| nearly | /ˈnɪrli/ | майже | Almost; not quite | She nearly missed her train. |
| necessary | /ˈnɛsəsəri/ | необхідний | Needed to be done, achieved, or present; essential | A good night's sleep is necessary for good health. |
| need | /niːd/ | потреба | Require (something) because it is essential or very important | I need a new pair of shoes. |
| network | /ˈnɛtwɜːrk/ | мережа | An arrangement or structure of intersecting lines, roads, passages, or the like | The company has a global network of offices. |
| never | /ˈnɛvər/ | ніколи | At no time in the past or future; on no occasion; not ever | I have never been to Paris. |
| new | /nuː/ | новий | Not existing before; made, introduced, or discovered recently or now for the first time | She bought a new car. |
| news | /nuz/ | новини | Newly received or noteworthy information, especially about recent or important events | Did you hear the news about the election? |
| newspaper | /ˈnjuːzpeɪpər/ | газета | A printed publication (usually issued daily or weekly) consisting of folded unstapled sheets and containing news, articles, advertisements, and correspondence | I read the newspaper every morning. |
| next | /nɛkst/ | наступний | Coming immediately after this in order, place, or time | We will discuss the next steps in the meeting. |
| nice | /naɪs/ | приємний | Pleasant; agreeable; satisfactory | She is a very nice person. |
| night | /naɪt/ | ніч | The period of darkness in each twenty-four hours; the time from sunset to sunrise | I like to stargaze at night. |
| no | /nəʊ/ | ні | Used to give a negative response or denial | No, I don't want any dessert. |
| none | /nʌn/ | жодний | Not any of a particular class or category | None of the students knew the answer. |
| nor | /nɔːr/ | ані | Used before the second or further of two or more alternatives (the first being introduced by a negative such as "neither" or "not") to indicate that they are each untrue or each do not happen | He is neither a doctor nor a lawyer. |
| north | /nɔːrθ/ | північ | The direction in which a compass needle normally points, toward the horizon on the left-hand side of a person facing east, or the part of the horizon lying in this direction | We are traveling north for our vacation. |
| not | /nɒt/ | не | Used to express the negative of other words | She does not want to go to the party. |
| note | /nəʊt/ | нота | A brief record of points or ideas written down as an aid to memory | I made a note of the meeting time in my calendar. |
| nothing | /ˈnʌθɪŋ/ | ніщо | Not anything; no single thing | There is nothing to worry about. |
| notice | /ˈnəʊtɪs/ | повідомлення | The fact of observing or paying attention to something | I saw a notice about the upcoming event. |
| now | /naʊ/ | зараз | At the present time or moment | I am busy now; can we talk later? |
| n't | /ənt/ | ні | Contraction of "not" | I can't go to the party tonight. |
| number | /ˈnʌmbər/ | номер | An arithmetical value, expressed by a word, symbol, or figure, representing a particular quantity and used in counting and making calculations and for showing order in a series or for identification | What is your phone number? |
| occur | /əˈkɜːr/ | траплятися | Happen; take place | The accident occurred at around noon. |
| of | /əv/ | з | Expressing the relationship between a part and a whole | A glass of water, a piece of cake |
| off | /ɒf/ | від | Away from the place in question; to or at a distance | The cat jumped off the table. |
| offer | /ˈɒfər/ | пропозиція | Present or proffer (something) for (someone) to accept or reject as desired | He offered me a job in his company. |
| office | /ˈɒfɪs/ | офіс | A room, set of rooms, or building used as a place for commercial, professional, or bureaucratic work | She works in a busy office downtown. |
| officer | /ˈɒfɪsər/ | офіцер | A person holding a position of command or authority, especially in the armed forces or a police department | The police officer directed traffic at the intersection. |
| official | /əˈfɪʃ(ə)l/ | офіційний | Relating to an authority or public body and its duties, actions, and responsibilities | The president gave an official statement. |
| often | /ˈɒf(ə)n/ | часто | Frequently; many times | I often go jogging in the morning. |
| oh | /əʊ/ | о | Used to express a range of emotions including surprise, disappointment, or joy | Oh, I didn't expect to see you here! |
| oil | /ɔɪl/ | олія | A viscous liquid derived from petroleum, especially for use as a fuel or lubricant | The car needs an oil change. |
| ok | /ˌəʊˈkeɪ/ | добре | Acceptable; satisfactory | If it's ok with you, we can meet at 5 PM. |
| old | /əʊld/ | старий | Having lived for a long time; no longer young | My grandparents live in an old house. |
| on | /ɒn/ | на | Physically in contact with and supported by (a surface) | The book is on the table. |
| once | /wʌns/ | одного разу | At one time in the past; formerly | Once upon a time, there was a princess. |
| one | /wʌn/ | один | The lowest cardinal number; half of two | Can I have one slice of pizza, please? |
| only | /ˈəʊnli/ | лише | And no one or nothing more besides; solely or exclusively | She is the only person I trust. |
| onto | /ˈɒntuː/ | на | To a position on | He climbed onto the roof to fix the antenna. |
| open | /ˈəʊp(ə)n/ | відчинений | Allowing access, passage, or view through an empty space; not closed or blocked up | Please leave the door open. |
| operation | /ˌɒpəˈreɪʃ(ə)n/ | операція | A procedure performed on a person, typically with the use of instruments or technology, in order to treat a disease or injury or to repair physiological function | The surgeon will perform the operation tomorrow. |
| opportunity | /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪti/ | можливість | A set of circumstances that makes it possible to do something | I had an opportunity to travel abroad. |
| option | /ˈɒpʃ(ə)n/ | варіант | A thing that is or may be chosen | We have several options to consider. |
| or | /ɔː/ | або | Used to link alternatives | Would you like tea or coffee? |
| order | /ˈɔːdər/ | замовити | Request (something) to be made, supplied, or served | I would like to order a pizza. |
| organization | /ˌɔːɡənaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n/ | організація | An organized group of people with a particular purpose, such as a business or government department | The organization provides support to local communities. |
| other | /ˈʌðə/ | інший | Used to refer to a person or thing that is different or distinct from one already mentioned or known about | I have a meeting with other clients. |
| others | /ˈʌðəz/ | інші | Additional or further; more than one of something | Some people arrived early, while others came late. |
| our | /aʊər/ | наш | Belonging to or associated with the speaker and one or more other people previously mentioned or easily identified | This is our house. |
| out | /aʊt/ | з | Away from the inside or the center | He went out for a walk in the park. |
| outside | /aʊtˈsaɪd/ | ззовні | The external side or surface of something | The children played outside in the yard. |
| over | /ˈəʊvər/ | над | Extending directly upward from | The plane flew over the mountains. |
| own | /əʊn/ | власний | Belonging to oneself or itself | She has her own car. |
| owner | /ˈəʊnər/ | власник | A person who owns something | The owner of the company is retiring. |
| page | /peɪdʒ/ | сторінка | One side of a sheet of paper in a collection of sheets bound together | The information is on page 10 of the book. |
| pain | /peɪn/ | біль | Highly unpleasant physical sensation caused by illness or injury | I have a headache, and the pain is unbearable. |
| painting | /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ | живопис | The process or art of using paint, in a picture, as a protective coating, or as decoration | The museum displayed a collection of famous paintings. |
| paper | /ˈpeɪpər/ | папір | A material manufactured in thin sheets from the pulp of wood or other fibrous substances, used for writing, drawing, or printing on, or as wrapping material | Please give me a sheet of paper and a pen. |
| parent | /ˈpɛrənt/ | батько, матір | A person's father or mother | His parents are coming to visit us next week. |
| part | /pɑːt/ | частина | A piece or segment of something such as an object, activity, or period of time | He broke a part of the vase. |
| participant | /pɑːˈtɪsɪp(ə)nt/ | учасник | A person who takes part in something | There were many participants in the competition. |
| particular | /pəˈtɪkjʊlə/ | конкретний | Used to single out an individual member of a specified group or class | She has a particular interest in art. |
| particularly | /pəˈtɪkjʊləli/ | особливо | To a higher degree than is usual or average | I am particularly fond of chocolate. |
| partner | /ˈpɑːtnər/ | партнер | A person who takes part in an undertaking with another or others, especially in a business or company with shared risks and profits | He is my business partner. |
| party | /ˈpɑːti/ | вечірка | A social gathering of invited guests, typically involving eating, drinking, and entertainment | They threw a party to celebrate their anniversary. |
| pass | /pɑːs/ | пройти | Move or cause to move in a specified direction or manner | I need to pass the exam to graduate. |
| past | /pɑːst/ | минулий | Gone by in time and no longer existing | The past year has been challenging. |
| patient | /ˈpeɪʃ(ə)nt/ | пацієнт | A person receiving or registered to receive medical treatment | The doctor is seeing another patient at the moment. |
| pattern | /ˈpæt(ə)n/ | візерунок | A repeated decorative design | The fabric has a beautiful floral pattern. |
| pay | /peɪ/ | платити | Give (someone) money that is due for work done, goods received, or a debt incurred | Can you pay the bill, please? |
| peace | /piːs/ | мир | Freedom from disturbance; tranquility | The two countries signed a treaty to establish peace. |
| people | /ˈpiːp(ə)l/ | люди | Human beings in general or considered collectively | The concert was attended by thousands of people. |
| per | /pəː/ | на | For each; according to | The cost is $10 per person. |
| perform | /pəˈfɔːm/ | виконувати | Carry out, accomplish, or fulfill (an action, task, or function) | The band will perform at the music festival. |
| performance | /pəˈfɔːm(ə)ns/ | виступ | The action or process of performing a task or function | The dancer gave an outstanding performance. |
| perhaps | /pəˈhæps/ | можливо | Used to express uncertainty or possibility | Perhaps we should consider another option. |
| period | /ˈpɪərɪəd/ | період | A length or portion of time | The project will take a period of six months. |
| person | /ˈpɜːrs(ə)n/ | особа | A human being regarded as an individual | He is a kind and generous person. |
| personal | /ˈpɜːs(ə)n(ə)l/ | особистий | Belonging to or affecting a particular person rather than anyone else | This is my personal diary. |
| phone | /fəʊn/ | телефон | A telephone | I'll call you on the phone later. |
| physical | /ˈfɪzɪk(ə)l/ | фізичний | Relating to the body as opposed to the mind | Regular exercise is important for physical health. |
| pick | /pɪk/ | вибрати | Take hold of and remove (a flower, fruit, or vegetable) from where it is growing | She picked a ripe apple from the tree. |
| picture | /ˈpɪktʃə/ | зображення | A painting, drawing, photograph, or engraving | The museum had a collection of beautiful pictures. |
| piece | /piːs/ | шматок | A portion of an object or of material, produced by cutting, tearing, or breaking the whole | She ate a piece of cake. |
| place | /pleɪs/ | місце | A particular position, point, or area in space; a location | Let's meet at the park. |
| plan | /plæn/ | план | A detailed proposal for doing or achieving something | We need to make a plan for our trip. |
| plant | /plɑːnt/ | рослина | A living organism of the kind exemplified by trees, shrubs, herbs, grasses, ferns, and mosses, typically growing in a permanent site, absorbing water and inorganic substances through its roots, and synthesizing nutrients in its leaves by photosynthesis using the green pigment chlorophyll | She loves gardening and has many plants in her backyard. |
| play | /pleɪ/ | грати | Engage in activity for enjoyment and recreation rather than a serious or practical purpose | Let's play a game of chess. |
| player | /ˈpleɪə/ | гравець | A person taking part in a sport or game | He is a skilled basketball player. |
| PM | /ˌpiːˈem/ | після полудня | Abbreviation for "post meridiem" meaning after noon | The meeting is scheduled for 2 PM. |
| point | /pɔɪnt/ | точка | A small dot or other punctuation mark, in particular | The teacher marked the incorrect point on my test. |
| police | /pəˈliːs/ | поліція | The civil force of a state, responsible for the prevention and detection of crime and the maintenance of public order | The police officer arrested the suspect. |
| policy | /ˈpɒlɪsi/ | політика | A course or principle of action adopted or proposed by an organization or individual | The company has a strict no-smoking policy. |
| political | /pəˈlɪtɪk(ə)l/ | політичний | Relating to the government or the public affairs of a country | She has a strong interest in political science. |
| politics | /ˈpɒlɪtɪks/ | політика | The activities associated with the governance of a country or area, especially the debate between parties having power | He is actively involved in local politics. |
| poor | /pʊə/ | бідний | Lacking sufficient money to live at a standard considered comfortable or normal in society | They live in a poor neighborhood. |
| popular | /ˈpɒpjʊlə/ | популярний | Liked, admired, or enjoyed by many people or by a particular person or group | The movie was a popular choice among audiences. |
| population | /ˌpɒpjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n)/ | населення | All the inhabitants of a particular town, area, or country | The population of the city has been steadily increasing. |
| position | /pəˈzɪʃ(ə)n/ | позиція | A place where someone or something is located or has been put | He took a seated position at the front of the room. |
| positive | /ˈpɒzɪtɪv/ | позитивний | Consisting in or characterized by the presence or possession of features or qualities rather than their absence | She has a positive attitude towards life. |
| possible | /ˈpɒsəb(ə)l/ | можливий | Able to be done or achieved | Is it possible to reschedule the meeting? |
| power | /ˈpaʊə/ | потужність | The ability to do something or act in a particular way, especially as a faculty or quality | She has the power to influence people's decisions. |
| practice | /ˈpræktɪs/ | практика | The actual application or use of an idea, belief, or method as opposed to theories about such application or use | He is dedicated to his yoga practice. |
| prepare | /prɪˈpɛə/ | підготувати | Make (something) ready for use or consideration | I need to prepare a presentation for tomorrow. |
| present | /ˈprɛz(ə)nt/ | презентувати | Show or offer (something) for others to scrutinize or consider | She will present her findings at the conference. |
| president | /ˈprɛzɪd(ə)nt/ | президент | The elected head of a republican state | The president of the company made an announcement. |
| pressure | /ˈprɛʃə/ | тиск | The continuous physical force exerted on or against an object by something in contact with it | The water pressure in the pipes was too high. |
| pretty | /ˈprɪti/ | гарний | Attractive in a delicate way without being truly beautiful or handsome | She wore a pretty dress to the party. |
| prevent | /prɪˈvɛnt/ | запобігти | Keep (something) from happening | Regular exercise can help prevent heart disease. |
| price | /praɪs/ | ціна | The amount of money expected, required, or given in payment for something | What is the price of this item? |
| private | /ˈpraɪvɪt/ | приватний | Belonging to or for the use of one particular person or group of people only | This is a private conversation. |
| probably | /ˈprɒbəbli/ | ймовірно | Almost certainly; as far as one knows or can tell | He will probably arrive late. |
| problem | /ˈprɒbləm/ | проблема | A matter or situation regarded as unwelcome or harmful and needing to be dealt with and overcome | We need to find a solution to this problem. |
| process | /ˈprɒsɛs/ | процес | A series of actions or steps taken to achieve a particular end | The production process requires careful attention. |
| produce | /prəˈdjuːs/ | виробляти | Make or manufacture from components or raw materials | The factory produces over 1,000 units per day. |
| product | /ˈprɒdʌkt/ | продукт | An article or substance that is manufactured or refined for sale | They launched a new product on the market. |
| production | /prəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n/ | виробництво | The process of manufacturing or making something on a large scale | The company has increased its production capacity. |
| professional | /prəˈfɛʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ | професійний | Relating to or connected with a profession | He is a highly respected professional in his field. |
| professor | /prəˈfɛsə/ | професор | A person who teaches or conducts research at a university or college | Professor Smith is known for his expertise in physics. |
| program | /ˈprəʊɡræm/ | програма | A planned series of future events or performances | The theater has a diverse program for the month. |
| project | /ˈprɒdʒɛkt/ | проект | An individual or collaborative enterprise that is carefully planned and designed to achieve a particular aim | They are working on a new construction project. |
| property | /ˈprɒpəti/ | власність | A thing or things belonging to someone; possessions collectively | He owns several properties in the city. |
| protect | /prəˈtɛkt/ | захистити | Keep safe from harm or injury | The police officer is here to protect us. |
| prove | /pruːv/ | довести | Demonstrate the truth or existence of (something) by evidence or argument | He provided evidence to prove his innocence. |
| provide | /prəˈvaɪd/ | забезпечити | Make available for use; supply | The hotel will provide towels and toiletries. |
| public | /ˈpʌblɪk/ | громадський | Of or concerning the people as a whole | The government has implemented new public policies. |
| pull | /pʊl/ | тягнути | Exert force on (someone or something) so as to cause movement towards oneself | He pulled the door open. |
| purpose | /ˈpɜːrpəs/ | мета | The reason for which something is done or created or for which something exists | The purpose of this meeting is to discuss the project. |
| push | /pʊʃ/ | тискати | Exert force on (someone or something) so as to move them away from oneself | He pushed the cart across the room. |
| put | /pʊt/ | покласти | Move to or place in a particular position | Please put the book on the shelf. |
| quality | /ˈkwɒlɪti/ | якість | The standard of something as measured against other things of a similar kind | This product is known for its high quality. |
| question | /ˈkwɛstʃ(ə)n/ | питання | A sentence worded or expressed so as to elicit information | She asked a thought-provoking question. |
| quickly | /ˈkwɪkli/ | швидко | At a fast speed; rapidly | Please respond quickly to the email. |
| quite | /kwaɪt/ | досить | To the utmost or most absolute extent or degree; absolutely | She is quite talented in music. |
| race | /reɪs/ | раса | A competition between runners, horses, vehicles, boats, etc., to see which is the fastest in covering a set course | The Olympic Games include various races. |
| radio | /ˈreɪdiəʊ/ | радіо | The transmission and reception of electromagnetic waves of radio frequency, especially those carrying sound messages | I listen to the news on the radio every morning. |
| raise | /reɪz/ | підняти | Lift or move to a higher position or level | He raised his hand to ask a question. |
| range | /reɪndʒ/ | діапазон | A set of different things of the same general type | The store offers a wide range of products. |
| rate | /reɪt/ | ставка | A measure, quantity, or frequency, typically one measured against some other quantity or measure | The interest rate on the loan is 5%. |
| rather | /ˈrɑːðə/ | дещо | To a certain or significant extent or degree | I would rather stay home than go out tonight. |
| reach | /riːtʃ/ | досягти | Stretch out an arm in a specified direction in order to touch or grasp something | She reached for the book on the top shelf. |
| read | /riːd/ | читати | Look at and comprehend the meaning of (written or printed matter) by mentally interpreting the characters or symbols of which it is composed | She loves to read books in her free time. |
| ready | /ˈrɛdi/ | готовий | Prepared for immediate action or use | Are you ready to start the meeting? |
| real | /riːl/ | справжній | Actually existing as a thing or occurring in fact; not imagined or supposed | She experienced real fear during the storm. |
| reality | /ri(ː)ˈalɪti/ | реальність | The state of things as they actually exist, as opposed to an idealistic or notional idea of them | The reality of the situation is more complicated. |
| realize | /ˈrɪəlaɪz/ | усвідомити | Become fully aware of (something) as a fact; understand clearly | I didn't realize how difficult it would be. |
| really | /ˈrɪəli/ | насправді | In actual fact, as opposed to what is said or imagined to be true or possible | I'm really excited about the upcoming concert. |
| reason | /ˈriːz(ə)n/ | причина | A cause, explanation, or justification for an action or event | The reason for his absence was a family emergency. |
| receive | /rɪˈsiːv/ | отримати | Be given, presented with, or paid (something) | I received a gift from my friend. |
| recent | /ˈriːs(ə)nt/ | останній | Belonging to a period immediately before the present | He has made significant progress in recent months. |
| recently | /ˈriːs(ə)ntli/ | нещодавно | At a recent or relatively close point of time | I saw her recently at a conference. |
| recognize | /ˈrɛkəɡnaɪz/ | впізнати | Identify (someone or something) from having encountered them before | I couldn't recognize her in the disguise. |
| record | /ˈrɛkɔːd/ | запис | A piece of evidence or information indicating that something has occurred | The police officer made a record of the incident. |
| red | /rɛd/ | червоний | Of a color at the end of the spectrum next to orange and opposite violet | She painted the door red. |
| reduce | /rɪˈdjuːs/ | зменшити | Make smaller or less in amount, degree, or size | We need to reduce our expenses. |
| reflect | /rɪˈflɛkt/ | відображати | Throw back (heat, light, or sound) without absorbing it | The mirror reflects my image. |
| region | /ˈriːdʒ(ə)n/ | регіон | An area, especially part of a country or the world | She lives in the coastal region. |
| relate | /rɪˈleɪt/ | пов'язувати | Make or show a connection between | The professor tried to relate the concept to real-life examples. |
| relationship | /rɪˈleɪʃ(ə)nʃɪp/ | відносини | The way in which two or more people or things are connected | They have a close relationship. |
| relax | /rɪˈlæks/ | розслаблятися | Make or become less tense or anxious | She likes to relax by reading a book. |
| religious | /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/ | релігійний | Relating to or believing in a religion | He follows religious practices. |
| remain | /rɪˈmeɪn/ | залишатися | Continue to exist, especially after other similar things have ceased to exist | The old ruins remain as a reminder of the past. |
| remember | /rɪˈmɛmbər/ | пам'ятати | Have in or be able to bring to one's mind an awareness of (someone or something that one has seen, known, or experienced in the past) | I remember my childhood days. |
| remove | /rɪˈmuːv/ | видалити | Take away or off from the position occupied | Please remove your shoes before entering the house. |
| report | /rɪˈpɔːrt/ | звіт | Give a spoken or written account of something | She will report the findings of her research. |
| represent | /ˌrɛprɪˈzɛnt/ | представляти | Be entitled or appointed to act or speak for (someone) | The lawyer will represent the defendant in court. |
| Republican | /rɪˈpʌblɪkən/ | республіканський | Relating to a republic, a member of a political party that supports a republic as the form of government | She is a registered Republican. |
| require | /rɪˈkwaɪər/ | потребувати | Need for a particular purpose, especially by making a formal written or spoken request | This task will require a lot of effort. |
| research | /rɪˈsɜːrtʃ/ | дослідження | The systematic investigation into and study of materials and sources in order to establish facts and reach new conclusions | He is conducting research on climate change. |
| resource | /rɪˈsɔːrs/ | ресурс | A stock or supply of money, materials, staff, and other assets that can be drawn on by a person or organization in order to function effectively | The company needs to allocate its resources wisely. |
| respond | /rɪˈspɒnd/ | реагувати | Say something in reply to a question or remark | She didn't respond to my email. |
| response | /rɪˈspɒns/ | відповідь | A verbal or written answer | I'm still waiting for a response from the manager. |
| responsibility | /rɪˌspɒnsɪˈbɪlɪti/ | відповідальність | The state or fact of having a duty to deal with something or of having control over someone | He takes his responsibilities as a parent seriously. |
| rest | /rɛst/ | відпочинок | Cease work or movement in order to relax, sleep, or recover strength | I need to rest after a long day at work. |
| result | /rɪˈzʌlt/ | результат | A consequence, effect, or outcome arising from a previous state or action | The result of the experiment was surprising. |
| return | /rɪˈtɜːn/ | повернутися | Come or go back to a place or person | I will return home after the meeting. |
| reveal | /rɪˈviːl/ | розкривати | Make (previously unknown or secret information) known to others | He revealed his true identity. |
| rich | /rɪtʃ/ | багатий | Having a great deal of money or assets; wealthy | He is a rich businessman. |
| right | /raɪt/ | право | That which is morally correct, just, or honorable | Everyone has the right to freedom of speech. |
| rise | /raɪz/ | підніматися | Move from a lower position to a higher one; come or go up | The sun will rise in the morning. |
| risk | /rɪsk/ | ризик | A situation involving exposure to danger | He took a risk and started his own business. |
| road | /rəʊd/ | дорога | A wide way leading from one place to another, especially one with a specially prepared surface that vehicles can use | The road was congested with traffic. |
| rock | /rɒk/ | камінь | A large piece of stone that stands or has been left standing | They climbed to the top of the rock. |
| role | /rəʊl/ | роль | The function assumed or part played by a person or thing in a particular situation | She played a crucial role in the project. |
| room | /ruːm/ | кімната | A space or area that can be occupied or where something can be done | The living room is spacious. |
| rule | /ruːl/ | правило | One of a set of explicit or understood regulations or principles governing conduct within a particular activity or sphere | We need to follow the rules of the game. |
| run | /rʌn/ | бігати | Move at a speed faster than a walk, never having both or all the feet on the ground at the same time | She likes to run in the park every morning. |
| safe | /seɪf/ | безпечний | Protected from or not exposed to danger or risk | Make sure to keep your valuables in a safe place. |
| same | /seɪm/ | той самий | Identical; not different or changed | We have the same taste in music. |
| save | /seɪv/ | зберегти | Keep safe or rescue (someone or something) from harm or danger | The lifeguard saved the drowning swimmer. |
| say | /seɪ/ | казати | Utter words so as to convey information, an opinion, a feeling, or an instruction | I have something important to say. |
| scene | /siːn/ | сцена | A place or setting regarded as having a particular character or making a particular impression | The crime scene was thoroughly investigated. |
| school | /skuːl/ | школа | An institution for educating children | She goes to a private school. |
| science | /ˈsaɪəns/ | наука | The intellectual and practical activity encompassing the systematic study of the structure and behavior of the physical and natural world through observation and experiment | He has a degree in computer science. |
| scientist | /ˈsaɪəntɪst/ | вчений | An expert in science, especially one of the physical or natural sciences | The scientist conducted groundbreaking research. |
| score | /skɔːr/ | рахунок | The number of points, goals, runs, etc. achieved in a game or by a team or an individual | The final score was 3-1 in favor of the home team. |
| sea | /siː/ | море | The expanse of saltwater that covers most of the Earth's surface and surrounds its landmasses | They spent their vacation by the sea. |
| season | /ˈsiːz(ə)n/ | сезон | A division of the year marked by changes in weather, ecology, and hours of daylight | I enjoy the autumn season with its colorful leaves. |
| seat | /siːt/ | місце | A thing made or used for sitting on, such as a chair or stool | Please have a seat while I fetch you a drink. |
| second | /ˈsɛkənd/ | другий | Constituting number two in a sequence; coming after the first in order or time | He finished in second place in the race. |
| section | /ˈsɛkʃ(ə)n/ | розділ | Any of the more or less distinct parts into which something is or may be divided or from which it is made up | Please refer to the "Health" section of the manual. |
| security | /sɪˈkjʊərɪti/ | безпека | The state of being free from danger or threat | The building has tight security measures in place. |
| see | /siː/ | бачити | Perceive with the eyes; discern visually | I can see a rainbow in the sky. |
| seek | /siːk/ | шукати | Attempt to find (something) by searching or looking | He seeks advice from his mentor. |
| seem | /siːm/ | здаватися | Give the impression or sensation of being something or having a particular quality | She seems happy with her new job. |
| sell | /sɛl/ | продавати | Give or hand over (something) in exchange for money | He wants to sell his car and buy a new one. |
| send | /sɛnd/ | надіслати | Cause to go or be taken to a particular destination | I will send you the documents via email. |
| senior | /ˈsiːnjər/ | старший | Having a higher level of authority or status | He is a senior executive in the company. |
| sense | /sɛns/ | почуття | A faculty by which the body perceives an external stimulus; one of the faculties of sight, smell, hearing, taste, and touch | He has a great sense of humor. |
| series | /ˈsɪəriːz/ | серія | A number of events, objects, or people of a similar or related kind coming one after another | The TV series was highly acclaimed by critics. |
| serious | /ˈsɪərɪəs/ | серйозний | (Of a person or their behavior) solemn or thoughtful in character or manner | He gave a serious speech about the importance of education. |
| serve | /səːv/ | обслуговувати | Perform duties or services for (another person or an organization) | She serves as the CEO of the company. |
| service | /ˈsəːvɪs/ | сервіс | The action of helping or doing work for someone | They provide excellent customer service. |
| set | /sɛt/ | встановлювати | Put, lay, or stand (something) in a specified place or position | Please set the table for dinner. |
| seven | /ˈsɛv(ə)n/ | сім | Equivalent to the product of three and two; one more than six | They will arrive at seven o'clock. |
| several | /ˈsɛvr(ə)l/ | кілька | More than two but not many; a small number of | I met several interesting people at the conference. |
| sex | /sɛks/ | стать | Either of the two main categories (male and female) into which humans and many other living things are divided on the basis of their reproductive functions | The baby's sex was revealed during the ultrasound. |
| sexual | /ˈsɛkʃʊəl/ | сексуальний | Relating to the physical activity connected with sex | They had a sexual relationship in the past. |
| shake | /ʃeɪk/ | трусити | (Of a structure or area of land) tremble or vibrate | The earthquake caused the ground to shake. |
| share | /ʃɛə/ | ділитися | Have a portion of (something) with another or others | Let's share the pizza equally among us. |
| she | /ʃiː/ | вона | Used to refer to a female person or animal | She is my best friend. |
| shoot | /ʃuːt/ | стріляти | Cause a gun or other weapon to discharge a projectile | He shot a target with perfect precision. |
| short | /ʃɔːt/ | короткий | Measuring a small distance from end to end | She wore a short dress to the party. |
| shot | /ʃɒt/ | постріл | The firing of a gun or other weapon | He heard a loud shot coming from the forest. |
| should | /ʃʊd/ | повинен | Used to indicate obligation, duty, or correctness | You should eat your vegetables for good health. |
| shoulder | /ˈʃəʊldər/ | плече | The upper joint of each human arm, where the shoulder and the arm meet | He carried the heavy box on his shoulder. |
| show | /ʃəʊ/ | показати | Make information or evidence known or accessible to others | She showed me the photos from her vacation. |
| side | /saɪd/ | бік | A position to the left or right of an object, place, or central point | The house is located on the east side of the street. |
| sign | /saɪn/ | підписати | Write one's signature on (a document) to indicate approval, acceptance, or obligation | Please sign the contract to confirm your agreement. |
| significant | /sɪɡˈnɪfɪk(ə)nt/ | значущий | Sufficiently great or important to be worthy of attention; noteworthy | The discovery of a new species was a significant achievement. |
| similar | /ˈsɪmɪlər/ | схожий | Resembling without being identical; having a likeness | They have similar tastes in music. |
| simple | /ˈsɪmp(ə)l/ | простий | Easily understood or done; presenting no difficulty | She explained the concept in simple terms. |
| simply | /ˈsɪmpli/ | просто | In a straightforward or plain manner | She wanted to live simply, without unnecessary luxuries. |
| since | /sɪns/ | з тих пір | In the intervening period between (the time mentioned) and the time under consideration | I haven't seen him since last week. |
| sing | /sɪŋ/ | співати | Make musical sounds with the voice, especially words with a set tune | She loves to sing in the choir. |
| single | /ˈsɪŋɡ(ə)l/ | один | only one; not one of several | She is a single parent. |
| sister | /ˈsɪstə/ | сестра | A woman or girl in relation to other daughters and sons of her parents | She has two sisters and one brother. |
| sit | /sɪt/ | сидіти | Adopt or be in a position in which one's weight is supported by one's buttocks rather than one's feet and one's back is upright | Please sit down and make yourself comfortable. |
| site | /saɪt/ | сайт | A place where a particular event or activity is occurring or has occurred | The construction site is closed for the weekend. |
| situation | /ˌsɪtjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n/ | ситуація | A set of circumstances in which one finds oneself | She found herself in a difficult situation. |
| six | /sɪks/ | шість | Equivalent to the product of two and three; one more than five | They have been friends for six years. |
| size | /saɪz/ | розмір | The overall dimensions or extent of something | What size shoes do you wear? |
| skill | /skɪl/ | навичка | The ability to do something well; expertise | She has excellent communication skills. |
| skin | /skɪn/ | шкіра | The thin layer of tissue forming the natural outer covering of the body of a person or animal | Her skin is soft and smooth. |
| small | /smɔːl/ | малий | Of a size that is less than normal or usual | She lives in a small apartment in the city. |
| smile | /smaɪl/ | посмішка | Form one's features into a pleased, kind, or amused expression | Her smile brightened up the room. |
| so | /səʊ/ | так | To such a great extent | He ran so fast that he won the race. |
| social | /ˈsəʊʃ(ə)l/ | соціальний | Relating to society or its organization | She enjoys participating in social events. |
| society | /səˈsaɪəti/ | суспільство | The aggregate of people living together in a more or less ordered community | The role of education in society is crucial. |
| soldier | /ˈsəʊldʒə/ | солдат | A person who serves in an army or other military organization | He was a brave soldier who fought for his country. |
| some | /sʌm/ | деякий | An unspecified amount or number of | She bought some groceries at the store. |
| somebody | /ˈsʌmbɒdi/ | хтось | An unspecified person | Somebody left their umbrella in the hallway. |
| someone | /ˈsʌmwʌn/ | хтось | An unspecified person | I think someone is knocking at the door. |
| something | /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/ | щось | An unspecified thing | She found something interesting in the book. |
| sometimes | /ˈsʌmtaɪmz/ | іноді | On certain occasions or in certain cases; on some occasions but not always | Sometimes it's good to take a break and relax. |
| son | /sʌn/ | син | A boy or man in relation to either or both of his parents | Her son is studying abroad. |
| song | /sɒŋ/ | пісня | A short poem or other set of words set to music or meant to be sung | She sang a beautiful song at the concert. |
| soon | /suːn/ | незабаром | In or after a short time | We will meet again soon. |
| sort | /sɔːt/ | сортувати | Arrange systematically in groups or categories according to shared qualities or characteristics | Please sort the books by genre. |
| sound | /saʊnd/ | звук | Vibrations that travel through the air or another medium and can be heard when they reach a person's or animal's ear | The sound of the waves crashing was soothing. |
| source | /sɔːs/ | джерело | A place, person, or thing from which something originates or can be obtained | They couldn't trace the source of the rumor. |
| south | /saʊθ/ | південь | The direction toward the point of the horizon 90 degrees clockwise from east, or the point on the horizon itself | They traveled south for their vacation. |
| southern | /ˈsʌð(ə)rn/ | південний | Situated in, directed toward, or facing the south | The southern states have a warmer climate. |
| space | /speɪs/ | простір | A continuous area or expanse that is free, available, or unoccupied | She needs more space to set up her art studio. |
| speak | /spiːk/ | говорити | Utter words so as to convey information, an opinion, a feeling or intention, or an instruction | She can speak multiple languages fluently. |
| special | /ˈspeʃ(ə)l/ | спеціальний | Better, greater, or otherwise different from what is usual | It was a special occasion. |
| specific | /spɪˈsɪfɪk/ | конкретний | Clearly defined or identified | I need specific instructions to complete the task. |
| speech | /spiːtʃ/ | мова | The expression of or the ability to express thoughts and feelings by articulate sounds | She gave a moving speech at the ceremony. |
| spend | /spend/ | витрачати | Give or devote (one's time, attention, or effort) to a particular undertaking | I like to spend my weekends relaxing at home. |
| sport | /spɔːt/ | спорт | An activity involving physical exertion and skill | He enjoys playing sports, particularly soccer. |
| spring | /sprɪŋ/ | весна | The season between winter and summer | Flowers bloom in the spring. |
| staff | /stɑːf/ | персонал | The employees of a particular organization | The staff at the hotel was friendly and helpful. |
| stage | /steɪdʒ/ | сцена | A raised floor or platform, typically in a theater, on which actors, entertainers, or speakers perform | She stood on the stage and delivered her lines. |
| stand | /stænd/ | стояти | Have or maintain an upright position, supported by one's feet | Please stand up and join me in a round of applause. |
| standard | /ˈstændəd/ | стандарт | A level of quality or attainment that is considered acceptable or desirable | They strive to maintain high standards of excellence. |
| star | /stɑːr/ | зірка | A fixed luminous point in the night sky that is a large, remote incandescent body like the sun | We gazed at the stars on a clear night. |
| start | /stɑːrt/ | початок | Begin or be reckoned from a particular point in time or space | The movie will start in five minutes. |
| state | /steɪt/ | держава | A nation or territory considered as an organized political community under one government | The United States is a democratic state. |
| statement | /ˈsteɪtmənt/ | заява | A definite or clear expression of something in speech or writing | The company issued a statement regarding the incident. |
| station | /ˈsteɪʃ(ə)n/ | станція | A place or building where a specified activity or service is based | She waited for the train at the station. |
| stay | /steɪ/ | залишатися | Remain in the same place or position | We decided to stay at a beachfront hotel. |
| step | /stɛp/ | крок | A movement made by lifting one foot and setting it down in a different place | He took a step forward and reached out his hand. |
| still | /stɪl/ | все ж ще | Up to and including the present or the time mentioned; even now | She still remembers her childhood home. |
| stock | /stɒk/ | запас | The goods or merchandise kept on the premises of a business or warehouse and available for sale or distribution | The store has a wide stock of electronics. |
| stop | /stɒp/ | зупинятися | Cease or cause to cease moving or operating | Please stop talking and listen to me. |
| store | /stɔːr/ | магазин | A retail establishment selling items to the public | She went to the store to buy groceries. |
| story | /ˈstɔːri/ | історія | An account of imaginary or real people and events told for entertainment | The book tells a captivating story of adventure. |
| strategy | /ˈstrætədʒi/ | стратегія | A plan of action designed to achieve a long-term or overall aim | The company developed a new marketing strategy. |
| street | /striːt/ | вулиця | A public road in a city, town, or village | They lived on a quiet street in the suburbs. |
| strong | /strɒŋ/ | сильний | Having the power to move heavy weights or perform other physically demanding tasks | He is known for his strong physique and athletic abilities. |
| structure | /ˈstrʌktʃər/ | структура | The arrangement of and relations between the parts or elements of something complex | The building's structure is made of steel and concrete. |
| student | /ˈstjuːd(ə)nt/ | студент | A person who is studying at a school or college | She is a diligent student who always strives for excellence. |
| study | /ˈstʌdi/ | вивчати | The devotion of time and attention to gaining knowledge of an academic subject | He spends several hours a day studying for exams. |
| stuff | /stʌf/ | речі | Matter, material, articles, or activities of a specified or indeterminate kind that are being referred to, indicated, or implied | She packed her stuff and moved to a new city. |
| style | /staɪl/ | стиль | A manner of doing something or presenting something | She has a unique and stylish way of dressing. |
| subject | /ˈsʌbʤɛkt/ | предмет | The thing that is being discussed, considered, or studied | The subject of the lecture was astrophysics. |
| success | /səkˈsɛs/ | успіх | The accomplishment of an aim or purpose | His hard work and determination led to his success. |
| successful | /səkˈsɛsf(ə)l/ | успішний | Accomplishing an aim or purpose successfully | She is a successful entrepreneur with multiple businesses. |
| such | /sʌʧ/ | такий | Of the type previously mentioned or implied | She has never seen such a beautiful sunset before. |
| suddenly | /ˈsʌd(ə)nli/ | раптово | Quickly and unexpectedly | He appeared suddenly at the door. |
| suffer | /ˈsʌfə/ | страждати | Experience or be subjected to (something bad or unpleasant) | The patients suffer from chronic pain. |
| suggest | /səˈʤɛst/ | пропонувати | Put forward for consideration or action | I suggest we take a break and grab a cup of coffee. |
| summer | /ˈsʌmər/ | літо | The warmest season of the year, in the northern hemisphere from June to August and in the southern hemisphere from December to February | They went on a family vacation during the summer. |
| support | /səˈpɔːrt/ | підтримка | Bear all or part of the weight of; hold up | The pillars support the roof of the building. |
| sure | /ʃʊr/ | впевнений | Confident in what one thinks or knows; having no doubt | I am sure that I locked the door before leaving. |
| surface | /ˈsɜːfɪs/ | поверхня | The outside part or uppermost layer of something | The table has a smooth surface. |
| system | /ˈsɪstɛm/ | система | A set of connected things or parts forming a complex whole | The solar system consists of planets orbiting the sun. |
| table | /ˈteɪb(ə)l/ | стіл | A piece of furniture with a flat top and one or more legs, providing a level surface for eating, writing, or working | They sat around the table and discussed their plans. |
| take | /teɪk/ | брати | Lay hold of (something) with one's hands; reach for and hold | Please take a seat and make yourself comfortable. |
| talk | /tɔːk/ | розмовляти | Speak in order to give information or express ideas or feelings | They sat down to talk about their future plans. |
| task | /tɑːsk/ | завдання | A piece of work to be done or undertaken | He completed the task ahead of schedule. |
| tax | /tæks/ | податок | A compulsory contribution to state revenue, levied by the government on workers' income and business profits, or added to the cost of some goods, services, and transactions | He pays his taxes every year before the deadline. |
| teach | /tiːʧ/ | викладати | Show or explain to (someone) how to do something | She teaches mathematics at a local school. |
| teacher | /ˈtiːʧər/ | вчитель | A person who teaches, especially in a school | The teacher assigned homework to the students. |
| team | /tiːm/ | команда | A group of players forming one side in a competitive game or sport | They worked together as a team to win the championship. |
| technology | /tɛkˈnɒləʤi/ | технологія | The application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes | The advancement of technology has revolutionized communication. |
| television | /ˈtɛlɪˌvɪʒ(ə)n/ | телебачення | The transmission, reception, and broadcasting of moving visual images | She turned on the television to watch the news. |
| tell | /tɛl/ | розповідати | Communicate information, facts, or news to someone | Can you tell me where the nearest post office is? |
| ten | /tɛn/ | десять | Equivalent to the product of five and two; one more than nine | She bought ten apples at the grocery store. |
| tend | /tɛnd/ | мати тенденцію | Regularly or frequently behave in a particular way or have a certain characteristic | He tends to be quiet and reserved in social settings. |
| term | /tɜːm/ | термін | A word or phrase used to describe a thing or to express a concept | The term "global warming" refers to the rise in Earth's average temperature. |
| test | /tɛst/ | тестувати | A procedure intended to establish the quality, performance, or reliability of something, especially before it is taken into widespread use | He studied hard to prepare for the final test. |
| than | /ðæn/ | ніж | Used to introduce the second element in a comparison | She is taller than her younger sister. |
| thank | /θæŋk/ | дякувати | Express gratitude or appreciation to (someone) | I want to thank you for your help. |
| that | /ðat/ | що | Used to identify a specific person or thing | Is that your car parked outside? |
| the | /ðə/ | артикль | Denoting one or more people or things already mentioned or assumed to be common knowledge | The cat sat on the mat. |
| their | /ðɛːr/ | їх | Belonging to or associated with the people or things previously mentioned or easily identified | They left their jackets on the chair. |
| them | /ðɛm/ | їх | Used as the object of a verb or preposition to refer to two or more people or things previously mentioned or easily identified | She gave them a gift for their anniversary. |
| themselves | /ðəmˈsɛlvz/ | себе | Used to emphasize a particular group of people or things mentioned | They prepared dinner for themselves. |
| then | /ðɛn/ | потім | At that time; at the time in question | She was young then and had a lot of energy. |
| theory | /ˈθɪəri/ | теорія | A supposition or a system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained | The theory of evolution has been widely accepted in the scientific community. |
| there | /ðɛːr/ | там | In, at, or to that place or position | They walked over there to see what was happening. |
| these | /ðiːz/ | ці | Used to identify specific people or things close at hand or being indicated or experienced | These cookies taste delicious. |
| they | /ðeɪ/ | вони | Used to refer to two or more people or things previously mentioned or easily identified | They went to the movies together. |
| thing | /θɪŋ/ | річ | An object that one need not, cannot, or does not wish to give a specific name to | He picked up the shiny thing from the ground. |
| think | /θɪŋk/ | думати | Have a particular belief or idea about someone or something | I think she is the most talented singer in the competition. |
| third | /θɜːrd/ | третій | Constituting number three in a sequence; coming after the second in order | He finished in third place in the race. |
| this | /ðɪs/ | цей | Used to identify a specific person or thing close at hand or being indicated or experienced | This book is very interesting. |
| those | /ðəʊz/ | ті | Used to identify specific people or things at a distance from the speaker | Those houses on the hill are quite expensive. |
| though | /ðəʊ/ | хоча | Despite the fact that | It was raining, but they continued hiking, though they were soaked. |
| thought | /θɔːt/ | думка | An idea or opinion produced by thinking or occurring suddenly in the mind | I had a thought about how to solve the problem. |
| thousand | /ˈθaʊz(ə)nd/ | тисяча | Equivalent to the product of a hundred and ten | She won a thousand dollars in the lottery. |
| threat | /θrɛt/ | загроза | A statement or action that indicates intention to inflict harm, loss, or punishment | He received a death threat for speaking out against corruption. |
| three | /θriː/ | три | Equivalent to the sum of one and two | She has three children. |
| through | /θruː/ | через | Moving in one side and out of the other side of (an opening, channel, or location) | They walked through the park on their way home. |
| throughout | /θruːˈaʊt/ | на протязі | In every part of (a place or object) | The museum showcases artwork from throughout the centuries. |
| throw | /θrəʊ/ | кидати | Propel (something) with force through the air by a movement of the arm and hand | He threw the ball across the field. |
| thus | /ðʌs/ | таким чином | As a result or consequence of this; therefore | She studied hard and thus achieved excellent grades. |
| time | /taɪm/ | час | The indefinite continued progress of existence and events in the past, present, and future | We had a great time at the party. |
| to | /tuː/ | до | Expressing motion in the direction of (a particular location) | Let's go to the park and play. |
| today | /təˈdeɪ/ | сьогодні | On or in the course of this present day | Today is my sister's birthday. |
| together | /təˈɡɛðər/ | разом | With or in proximity to another person or people | Let's work together to solve this problem. |
| tonight | /təˈnaɪt/ | сьогодні ввечері | On or during the present or coming night | We're going to a concert tonight. |
| too | /tuː/ | також | In addition; also | I want to come too. |
| top | /tɒp/ | вершина | The highest or uppermost point, part, or surface of something | He reached the top of the mountain. |
| total | /ˈtəʊtl̩/ | загальна сума | The whole amount; the entirety | The total cost of the project exceeded our budget. |
| tough | /tʌf/ | важкий | Strong enough to withstand adverse conditions or rough or careless handling | She's a tough competitor who never gives up. |
| toward | /təˈwɔːd/ | до | In the direction of | They walked toward the beach. |
| town | /taʊn/ | містечко | A built-up area with a name, defined boundaries, and local government, that is larger than a village and generally smaller than a city | She grew up in a small town in the countryside. |
| trade | /treɪd/ | торгівля | The action of buying and selling goods and services | International trade has increased over the years. |
| traditional | /trəˈdɪʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ | традиційний | Existing in or as part of a tradition; long-established | They celebrated the New Year with traditional customs. |
| training | /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/ | навчання | The action of teaching a person or animal a particular skill or type of behavior | He underwent intense training to prepare for the marathon. |
| travel | /ˈtræv(ə)l/ | подорож | Make a journey, typically of some length or abroad | They love to travel and explore new places. |
| treat | /triːt/ | лікувати | Behave toward or deal with in a certain way | The doctor will treat your illness with medication. |
| treatment | /ˈtriːtmənt/ | лікування | Medical care given to a patient for an illness or injury | The treatment for the disease is still being researched. |
| tree | /triː/ | дерево | A woody perennial plant, typically having a single stem or trunk growing to a considerable height and bearing lateral branches at some distance from the ground | The tree provided shade on a hot summer day. |
| trial | /ˈtraɪəl/ | випробування | A formal examination of evidence before a judge, and typically before a jury, in order to decide guilt in a case of criminal or civil proceedings | The defendant is currently on trial for the crime. |
| trip | /trɪp/ | поїздка | A journey or excursion, especially for pleasure | They took a road trip across the country. |
| trouble | /ˈtrʌb(ə)l/ | проблема | Difficulty or problems | She's been having trouble with her computer. |
| true | /truː/ | правда | In accordance with fact or reality; accurate or exact | The statement she made was true. |
| truth | /truːθ/ | правда | The quality or state of being true | He always tells the truth. |
| try | /traɪ/ | намагатися | Make an attempt or effort to do something | She will try her best to complete the task. |
| turn | /tɜːrn/ | поворот | Move in a circular direction wholly or partly around an axis or point | He made a sharp turn to avoid hitting the obstacle. |
| TV | /ˌtiːˈviː/ | телевізор | Television | They watched their favorite show on TV. |
| two | /tuː/ | два | Equivalent to the sum of one and one | There are two apples on the table. |
| type | /taɪp/ | тип | A category of people or things having common characteristics | She prefers to read books of the fantasy genre. |
| under | /ˈʌndər/ | під | Extending or directly below | The cat is hiding under the table. |
| understand | /ˌʌndərˈstænd/ | розуміти | Perceive the intended meaning of (words, a language, or a speaker) | Can you understand what I'm saying? |
| unit | /ˈjuːnɪt/ | одиниця | An individual thing or person regarded as single and complete | The car is a unit of transportation. |
| until | /ənˈtɪl/ | до | Up to (the point in time or the event mentioned) | They will wait until you arrive before starting the meeting. |
| up | /ʌp/ | вгору | Directed or moving toward a higher place or position | She looked up at the sky and saw a bird flying. |
| upon | /əˈpɒn/ | на | On | He placed the book upon the shelf. |
| us | /ʌs/ | нас | Used by a speaker to refer to himself or herself and one or more other people as the object of a verb or preposition | Can you give us directions to the nearest gas station? |
| use | /juːs/ | використання | Take, hold, or deploy (something) as a means of accomplishing a purpose or achieving a result | They use computers for data analysis. |
| usually | /ˈjuːʒʊəli/ | зазвичай | Under normal conditions; generally | He usually eats breakfast at 8 a.m. |
| value | /ˈvæljuː/ | значення | The regard that something is held to deserve; the importance, worth, or usefulness of something | They place a high value on education. |
| various | /ˈveərɪəs/ | різноманітний | Different from one another; of different kinds or sorts | The store offers various products to meet different needs. |
| very | /ˈvɛri/ | дуже | Used to emphasize an adjective or adverb | The movie was very exciting. |
| victim | /ˈvɪktɪm/ | жертва | A person harmed, injured, or killed as a result of a crime, accident, or other event or action | The victim of the robbery reported the incident to the police. |
| view | /vjuː/ | погляд | The ability to see something or to be seen from a particular place | The view from the top of the mountain was breathtaking. |
| violence | /ˈvaɪələns/ | насилля | Behavior involving physical force intended to hurt, damage, or kill someone or something | The community is working to reduce domestic violence. |
| visit | /ˈvɪzɪt/ | відвідування | Go to see and spend time with (someone) socially | We're planning to visit my grandparents this weekend. |
| voice | /vɔɪs/ | голос | The sound produced in a person's larynx and uttered through the mouth, as speech or song | She has a beautiful singing voice. |
| vote | /vəʊt/ | голосування | A formal indication of a choice between two or more candidates or courses of action | Citizens have the right to vote in elections. |
| wait | /weɪt/ | чекати | Stay where one is or delay action until a particular time or event | Can you wait for me outside the store? |
| walk | /wɔːk/ | йти | Move at a regular pace by lifting and setting down each foot in turn | Let's walk to the park instead of driving. |
| wall | /wɔːl/ | стіна | A continuous vertical brick or stone structure that encloses or divides an area of land | The mural was painted on the wall of the building. |
| want | /wɒnt/ | хотіти | Have a desire to possess or do (something); wish for | I want to travel the world someday. |
| war | /wɔː/ | війна | A state of armed conflict between different countries or different groups within a country | The country has been at war for several years. |
| watch | /wɒtʃ/ | годинник | Look at or observe attentively, typically over a period of time | I like to watch movies on Friday nights. |
| water | /ˈwɔːtər/ | вода | A colorless, transparent, odorless liquid that forms the seas, lakes, rivers, and rain and is the basis of the fluids of living organisms | She drank a glass of cold water to quench her thirst. |
| way | /weɪ/ | спосіб | A method, style, or manner of doing something | There's more than one way to solve the problem. |
| we | /wiː/ | ми | Used by a speaker to refer to himself or herself and one or more other people as the subject of a verb or preposition | We are going to the beach tomorrow. |
| weapon | /ˈwɛp(ə)n/ | зброя | A thing designed or used for inflicting bodily harm or physical damage | The soldier carried a rifle as his primary weapon. |
| wear | /wɛə/ | носити | Have (something) on one's body as clothing, decoration, or protection | She likes to wear bright colors. |
| week | /wiːk/ | тиждень | A period of seven days | They're going on vacation next week. |
| weight | /weɪt/ | вага | A body's relative mass or the quantity of matter contained by it | She lifted a heavy weight at the gym. |
| well | /wɛl/ | добре | In a good or satisfactory way; in a way that is pleasing or agreeable | The team performed well in the competition. |
| west | /wɛst/ | захід | The direction towards the point of the horizon where the sun sets | They traveled west to visit the Grand Canyon. |
| western | /ˈwɛstən/ | західний | Situated in the west or directed towards or facing the west | They watched a classic western movie last night. |
| what | /wɒt/ | що | Asking for information specifying something | What is your favorite color? |
| whatever | /wɒtˈɛvə/ | будь-що | Anything or everything that or no matter what | You can wear whatever you feel comfortable in. |
| when | /wɛn/ | коли | At what time | When will you arrive? |
| where | /wɛə/ | де | In or to what place or position | Where are you going? |
| whether | /ˈwɛðə/ | чи | Expressing a doubt or choice between alternatives | I'm not sure whether I should go or not. |
| which | /wɪtʃ/ | який | Asking for information specifying one or more people or things from a definite set | Which color do you prefer, red or blue? |
| while | /waɪl/ | поки | During the time that; at the same time as | She listened to music while doing her homework. |
| white | /waɪt/ | білий | Of the color of milk or fresh snow | The walls of the room were painted white. |
| who | /huː/ | хто | Asking for information specifying a person or people | Who is your favorite actor? |
| whole | /həʊl/ | весь | All of; entire | The whole family went on vacation together. |
| whom | /huːm/ | кого | Asking for information specifying a person or people as the object of a verb or preposition | Whom did you invite to the party? |
| whose | /huːz/ | чия | Asking for information specifying the person or people that something belongs to | Whose book is this? |
| why | /waɪ/ | чому | For what reason or purpose | Why did you choose that option? |
| wide | /waɪd/ | широкий | Of great or more than average width | The river is wide at this point. |
| wife | /waɪf/ | дружина | A married woman | He introduced his wife to the guests. |
| will | /wɪl/ | буде | Expressing the future tense | She will go to the party tomorrow. |
| win | /wɪn/ | перемогти | Be successful or victorious in (a contest or conflict) | They trained hard to win the championship. |
| wind | /wɪnd/ | вітер | The perceptible natural movement of the air, especially in the form of a current of air blowing from a particular direction | The wind blew the leaves off the trees. |
| window | /ˈwɪndəʊ/ | вікно | An opening in the wall or roof of a building or vehicle, fitted with glass in a frame to admit light or air and allow people to see out | She opened the window to let in some fresh air. |
| wish | /wɪʃ/ | бажати | Feel or express a strong desire or hope for something that is not easily attainable | I wish I could go on vacation. |
| with | /wɪθ/ | з | Accompanied by (another person or thing) | She went to the party with her friends. |
| within | /wɪˈðɪn/ | в межах | Inside | The keys are within the drawer. |
| without | /wɪˈðaʊt/ | без | Not having or holding (something) | She went outside without a coat. |
| woman | /ˈwʊmən/ | жінка | An adult human female | She is a successful businesswoman. |
| wonder | /ˈwʌndər/ | дивуватися | Desire or be curious to know something | I wonder what time the movie starts. |
| work | /wɜːrk/ | робота | Activity involving mental or physical effort done in order to achieve a purpose or result | She enjoys her work as a teacher. |
| worker | /ˈwɜːrkə/ | працівник | A person who works, especially one employed in a particular occupation or activity | The workers are on strike for better wages. |
| world | /wɜːrld/ | світ | The earth, together with all of its countries, peoples, and natural features | They dream of traveling the world. |
| worry | /ˈwʌri/ | хвилюватися | Feel or cause to feel anxious or troubled about actual or potential problems | She worries about her children's safety. |
| would | /wʊd/ | би | Expressing the conditional mood | I would go to the party if I had the time. |
| write | /raɪt/ | писати | Mark (letters, words, or other symbols) on a surface, typically paper, with a pen, pencil, or similar implement | She likes to write stories in her free time. |
| writer | /ˈraɪtər/ | письменник | A person who has written a particular text or who writes in a particular way | The famous writer published a new book. |
| wrong | /rɒŋ/ | неправильний | Not correct or true; incorrect or mistaken | She gave the wrong answer to the question. |
| yard | /jɑːd/ | подвір'я | A unit of linear measure equal to 3 feet (0.9144 meter) | The children played in the yard. |
| yeah | /jɛə/ | так | Used to express agreement or affirmation | Yeah, I agree with you. |
| year | /jɪər/ | рік | A period of 365 or 366 days, in the Gregorian calendar, divided into 12 calendar months | They celebrate New Year's Eve on December 31st. |
| yes | /jɛs/ | так | Used to give an affirmative response or confirmation | Yes, I would like a cup of coffee, please. |
| yet | /jɛt/ | все ще | Up until the present or a specified or implied time; by now or then | I haven't finished my homework yet. |
| you | /juː/ | ти | Used to refer to the person or people that the speaker is addressing | You look great in that dress. |
| young | /jʌŋ/ | молодий | Having lived or existed for only a short time; having just come into existence | They are a young couple starting a new life together. |
| your | /jɔːr/ | ваш | Belonging to or associated with the person or people that the speaker is addressing | Is this your car parked outside? |
| yourself | /jɔːrˈsɛlf/ | себе | Used to refer to the person being addressed as the object of a verb or preposition | Take care of yourself. |
