Paragraph completion exercises

In this article, you will engage in an interactive learning experience designed to strengthen your English comprehension abilities. Through paragraph completion exercises, you will sharpen your reading skills, expand your vocabulary, and improve your understanding of English grammar and sentence structure. Each exercise presents a passage with a missing sentence or phrase. Your task is to carefully read the passage, grasp its main idea, and select the most suitable completion from the provided options. This practice will not only help you become more proficient in comprehending written English but also enhance your ability to express ideas coherently in the language. To begin with, read excerpts of interesting topics and try to understand what it is about. This will help with the task.

Exploring key themes in modern society

In our increasingly interconnected world, certain patterns emerge that shape our experiences and impact our choices. This becomes evident as we examine topics such as tourism, globalization of businesses, healthcare practices, scientific research, historical migrations, and the art of effective communication through writing. Let’s delve into these themes.

1. Tourism and environmental concerns

The Mediterranean region attracts millions of tourists annually, underscoring its allure as a premier vacation destination. However, this popularity comes at a cost—environmental degradation due to high volumes of visitors. This poses a significant threat to the sustainability of the tourism industry in this area.

2. Global business expansion and workforce challenges

Veronica Moss, a British wedding dress manufacturer, is expanding its operations into Europe. This endeavor highlights the importance of skilled labor in the success of international business ventures. The ability to recruit and retain talented workers is crucial for sustained growth.

3. Healthcare practices and traditional remedies

People’s approach to health varies widely across cultures. While modern medicine plays a central role, many still turn to natural remedies and rest for healing. This reflects the enduring influence of traditional practices in managing health.

4. Scientific inquiry and memory

The mysteries of human memory continue to intrigue researchers. Despite advancements in technology, the intricacies of memory function remain elusive. Ongoing research holds promise for unlocking the secrets of this fundamental cognitive process.

5. Historical migrations and societal shifts

Throughout history, people have migrated for diverse reasons, shaping the fabric of societies. From voluntary seekers of opportunity to involuntary victims of exploitation or conflict, migration has profound historical and contemporary significance.

6. Principles of effective communication

In writing, unity and coherence are paramount. A well-crafted essay maintains focus on a central idea, avoiding unrelated tangents. This disciplined approach ensures clarity and impact in conveying thoughts and arguments.

7. Evolution of artistic styles in China

Chinese ceramic art showcases a rich history of design evolution. Early bowl decorations featured geometric motifs, gradually transitioning to more elaborate patterns incorporating mythical creatures. This progression reflects not only artistic refinement but also cultural symbolism over time.

8. The essence of computing

Computers, while omnipresent in modern life, are fundamentally inert without instructions. Their capacity to process data hinges on pre-programmed algorithms. Understanding this essence underscores the pivotal role of human direction in leveraging computational power.

9. Parental influence on emotional development

Beyond meeting basic needs, parents play a pivotal role in shaping a child’s emotional growth. Family stability fosters security, a cornerstone for healthy emotional development. Children often emulate parental behaviors, highlighting the profound impact of familial dynamics on social maturation.

10. Media influence in daily life

The press wields tremendous influence, shaping societal norms and individual behaviors. From newspapers to magazines, media outlets sculpt perceptions of reality, impacting consumer choices and societal discourse. Acknowledging this influence prompts critical engagement with media narratives.

Each of these themes encapsulates broader societal dynamics, offering a lens through which language learners can contextualize their studies. By exploring these topics, learners not only enhance their English proficiency but also deepen their understanding of cultural intricacies and contemporary issues.

English reading comprehension practice: enhance your skills

In this task, you will need to read the text, understand its meaning and choose the correct answer option to fill in the blank. This will help you improve your English comprehension skills through reading.

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Practice. Complete the following paragraphs (quiz, test)

_____ Until a program is prepared and stored in the computer's memory, the computer "knows" absolutely nothing, not even how to accept or reject data. Even the most sophisticated computer must be told what to do.

A computer is similar to a typewriter.

Computers solve problems by means of various mathematical and decision-making operations.

Like all machines, a computer needs to be directed and controlled if it is to perform a task successfully.

Computers are widely used because they save time.

A computer can repeat the same operation over and over again forever if permitted.

Every year 100 million holiday-makers go to the Mediterranean. With one third of the world's tourist trade it is the most popular of all the holiday areas: yet, it is also the most polluted. _____

The average tourist prefers guest houses to hotels.

The housing problem has increased over the years.

However, the great civilizations of the past are no longer tourist attractions.

Several European countries have changed their economic policies.

Therefore, the tourist industry here is in great danger.

When people are ill they frequently seek medical help. _____ When they feel they are not well, they either go to a quiet place and rest or look for the kind of herbs and plants they feel will do them good.

Unfortunately, it is children who suffer most in this respect.

Animals, on the other hand, are their own doctors.

The majority of medicines are not very expensive.

People suffer from certain incurable diseases.

In the case of animals, medical care is even more essential.

A well written essay should be unified; _____ The first requirement for unity is that the main idea should be clear. The second requirement is that there are no unrelated parts.

the selection of an interesting subject is therefore of vital importance.

that is, everything in it should be related to the main idea.

even so, essays may vary considerably in length.

essay competitions have recently become quite popular.

in fact most essays are carefully planned.

Veronica Moss is a small British firm which makes wedding dresses. It is now expanding into European markets. _____ This will only be possible if sufficient, highly skilled workers can be recruited.

An advertising campaign has already proved successful.

The new designs are well illustrated in the catalogue.

Then management has the full support of all its workers.

However, to be successful, it needs to increase its production.

Many governments have raised the tax on luxury goods.

It is surprising how little known, even today, about memory is. This is largely due to the fact that we have no way of watching the memory function. _____ Hopefully, with the advances in high technology, the secrets of the mechanism of the memory will soon be revealed.

Still, a great deal of research on the subject is being carried out.

The harder people try to remember something the less they are able to remember.

When people get older-their memory often fails them.

In the past many books were written on medicine.

One way in which animals differ from man is that they have no memory.

There is something more in bringing up children than feeding them well, housing them healthily and washing them regularly. The emotional development of children depends greatly on the actions of their parents. _____ The adult may need social security but for the child, family security is of even greater importance.

Family life has little effect on a child's social development.

Friendship is not an important factor in a child's life.

Every child imitates his parents.

Children need the security of a peaceful family life.

However, a child does not learn much from his parents.

_____ Many came willingly, to find a better life-, some were forced to come, as slaves or to be used as cheap labor; some were driven from their homelands for political reasons and some fled from war.

Environmental pollution still continues to be a major threat throughout the continent.

The history of the United States is filled with accounts of people who came here from all over the world for several reasons.

Technological advances in agriculture have change the face of the earth.

In the last century Africa was a continent that attracted few people except scientists and explorers.

In the past many of the American tribes were at war with each other.

Getting through a day without being touched by the press would be difficult. We have daily morning and evening newspapers and weekly news magazines. _____ What we eat, what we buy, what we do, what we think is influenced by the press.

The number of newspaper readers is decreasing day by day.

The power of the press upon us is really enormous.

Newspaper sales are less than magazine sales.

One should not start the day without reading a newspaper.

The effect of the press on the public is not so important as some people like to suggest.

In China, the style of decoration of these bowls developed through the years. Early examples had narrow bands of geometric designs _____ Often, those designs included stylized dragons, birds and snakes.

moreover they are fairly primitive.

because the Chinese worshipped animals.

although Chinese casting has never been equaled.

and they developed their technique in the course of time.

while later ones had complex patterns covering the entire vessel.

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