Phrasal verbs with run in English

Phrasal verbs with run in English

The English language has a large number of phrasal verbs with the word “run“. These phrasal verbs can have different meanings depending on the context. The verb to run [rʌn] is an irregular verb. Its main forms are presented in the table

Infinitive Past Simple Past Participle
to run ran run

Also, run can be used as a noun.

Basic phrasal verbs with run

Consider the common phrasal verbs with to run in English

  • run across – to unexpectedly find or encounter something or someone
    • I ran across an old friend at the grocery store
    • She ran across an old friend while on holiday
  • run after – to chase or pursue someone or something
    • The dog ran after the cat.
    • The thief ran away and the policeman ran after him
  • run away – to escape or flee, often to avoid something or someone
    • The boy ran away from home
    • He ran away from home and got a job in a garage
    • She and her boss ran away together
  • run at – to charge or rush towards something or someone
    • He ran at me with a knife
  • run back over – to revisit or reconsider something that has already been discussed or considered
    • I’ll run back over the procedure once again
  • run down – to deplete or exhaust; to criticize or speak negatively about someone or something
    • The professor ran down the list of topics for the exam
    • The old man was run down by a bus
    • He is always running down his neighbours
    • This torch is useless; the battery has run down
  • run in – to arrive or return to a place, often in a hurried or unexpected way
    • I can’t go any faster: I’m running the car in
  • run into – to meet or come across someone or something unexpectedly
    • I ran into my neighbor at the coffee shop
    • The car skidded and ran into a lamp-post
    • We ran into thick fog on the way home
    • Be careful not to run into debt
    • Her income runs into six figures
  • run off – to leave quickly or hurriedly; to make a copy of something
    • Can you run off a copy of that document for me?
    • Could you run off twenty copies of the agenda?
    • The treasurer had run off with the club’s funds
  • run on – to continue for longer than expected; to talk for a long time without stopping
    • The movie ran on for three hours
    • The meeting  will finish promptly — I don’t want it to run on
    • He ran on endlessly about his family
  • run out – to use up completely; to expire or come to an end
    • The car ran over the curb and hit a tree
    • We ran out of milk this morning
    • The contract runs out next week
  • run over – to hit with a vehicle; to review or briefly summarize something
    • He turned on both taps full and left the bathroom. When he came back he found that the water was running over
    • Two children were run over and killed
    • She ran over her notes before giving the lecture
  • run through – to quickly review or rehearse something; to go over something in detail
    • It’s unbelievable: he has run through all his money already
    • Let’s run through the last scene once more
  • run to – to have enough money for something; to go or come to someone’s aid
    • The book runs to nearly 800 pages
    • Our funds won’t run to a trip abroad this year
  • run up – to accumulate or increase, often referring to debt or expenses
    • She ran up a huge credit card bill on her shopping spree
    • He ran up a huge debt on his credit card which he couldn’t pay off
    • She ran a blouse up through one night
  • run up against – to encounter or come into contact with a problem or obstacle
    • The team ran up against tough opposition

14 Phrasal Verbs with RUN: run off, run out of, run over…

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