My house: words, phrases and exercise

In this article, we will talk about a house. You will learn how to describe your house, discuss the rooms it consists of, and provide a brief description of each. We will learn new words and phrases useful for talking about your home. Finally, we will complete an exercise by writing an essay about your house to reinforce your knowledge.

House Structure

Exterior

• Facade: The front of a house, often reflecting its architectural style.
• Front Door: The main entrance to the house.
• Windows: Openings in the walls that allow light and outside view.
• Roof: The top covering that protects the house from weather.

Driveway

• Driveway: A short private road leading from the street to the house, typically where cars are parked.

Backyard/Garden

• Backyard/Garden: A space at the back of the house, used for relaxation, play, and sometimes gardening. May include a lawn, flower beds, a gazebo, and a children’s play area.

House Interior

Entrance Hall

The area just inside the main door, often used for greeting guests. It may have:

• A coat rack or closet for outerwear.
• A mirror for checking one’s appearance.
• A small table for placing small items.

Living Room

A central room in the house designed for relaxing and socializing. Key elements include:

• Sofa/Couch: A large, comfortable seating area for multiple people.
• Coffee Table: A low table placed in front of the sofa for drinks, books, and decor.
• Television: Often the focal point of the room, used for entertainment.
• Bookshelves/Cabinets: For storing books, souvenirs, and decor.

Kitchen

This room is the heart of many homes, equipped for cooking and often eating. Features include:

• Refrigerator: An appliance for keeping food and drinks cold.
• Stove/Oven: Used for frying, baking, and cooking food.
• Sink: For washing dishes and food items.
• Cabinets/Pantry: For storing food, spices, and kitchen supplies.
• Dining Table: A place for eating meals.

Bedrooms

Personal spaces designed for rest and privacy.

• Bed: The primary piece of furniture, used for sleeping.
• Wardrobe/Closet: A storage space for clothes and personal items.
• Nightstand: A small table beside the bed, often holding a lamp and book.
• Desk: A work area for studying or office work.

Bathrooms

Rooms containing facilities for personal hygiene.

• Sink: Used for washing hands and face.
• Shower/Bathtub: For bathing and showering.
• Toilet: A sanitation fixture used for the disposal of human waste.
• Washing Machine/Dryer: For washing and drying laundry (often a separate room).

This description covers the main rooms and functional areas of a typical residential house. Of course, the design and layout may vary depending on the type of dwelling and individual needs.

You can learn more words about the house and practice them in the article: My new house – tell about your house in English

Exercise – English Essay – My House

Read the text and fill in the gaps in the text using the list of words from the list: spending, hall, rooms, bathroom, living room, backyard, kitchen,  walls, bedrooms, house.